Browsing by Author "Akyol Y."
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Item Morphological and anatomical studies on two endemic Crocus species of Turkey area(2004) Özdemir C.; Akyol Y.; Alçitepe E.Morphological and anatomical characteristics of Crocus danfordiae Maw and C. fleischeri Gay which are endemic to small areas of Turkey were investigated. C. fleischeri has flowers with stained purple at base and on tube, C. danfordiae has anthers with black basal lobes at it's base. These properties are characteristics for the investigated species. In anatomical studies, cross section of C. danfordiae and C. fleischeri root, stem and leaf parts were examined and demonstrated.Item The morphology and anatomy of Crocus flavus Weston subsp. flavus (Iridaceae)(2006) Özdemir C.; Baran P.; Akyol Y.The morphological and anatomical characteristics of Crocus flavus Weston subsp. flavus, (Iridaceae) were investigated. Cross-sections of the root, stem, corm and leaf parts of C. flavus subsp. flavus were examined and cross-sections of the root, stem and leaf demonstrated by illustrations. The corm-tunic is membranous, splitting into vertical fibres and lacking distinct horizontal rings at the base. The style is obscurely trilobed or slightly divided. These features are characteristic of C. flavus subsp. flavus. Differences such as shape of leaf keel and branching of style were determined by comparing the results obtained from this subspecies with the results obtained from the other subspecies Crocus flavus Weston subsp. dissectus and species of Iridaceae in previous studies. © TÜBİTAK.Item Morphological and anatomical characteristics of Salvia tchihatcheffii endemic to Turkey(2009) Aktaş K.; Özdemir C.; Özkan M.; Akyol Y.; Baran P.In this study, the morphological and anatomical properties of Salvia tchihatcheffii (Fisch. & Mey.) Boiss. (Lamiaceae) which is endemic to Turkey was investigated. S. tchihatcheffii has a perennial taproot. In contrast to the other Salvia species that was investigated before the plant has two different stem as fertile and sterile stem with round in shape. Sterile stem is prostrate, leafy, fertile stem is procumbentascending, unbranched. The stamen type of the plant is A. We observed that in cross-section sterile stem three different cortex layer, with one of them is formed as crescent shape. In addition, the glandular hairs of the investigated species are classified. Other anatomical features are discussed too. The results are presented with photographs, drawings and tables. © 2009 Academic Journals.Item Morphological and anatomical investigations of Romulea bulbocodium var. bulbocodium and Romulea bulbocodium var. leichtliniana (Iridaceae)(2011) Özdemir C.; Bozdaǧ B.; Akyol Y.; Şen U.; Sepet H.; Yetişen K.In this study, the morphological and anatomical features of Romulea bulbocodium var bulbocodium L. and Romulea bulbocodium (L.) Seb. & Mauri var. leichtliniana (Heldr. ex Hal.) Bég were studied. In the morphological part of the study, features of various organs of the plants such as corm, scape, leaf and flower were determined and illustrated. In anatomical studies, crosssection of the plants root, scape and leaf parts were examined and demonstrated. The anatomical properties of the two varieties were determined to be similar to each other and also to other species of the genus Romulea. The aim of this study is to demonstrate the characteristics of the two taxa evaluating the results obtained from morphological and anatomical investigations.Item The morphological and anatomical studies on endemic Colchicum burttii Meikle (Liliaceae) in Turkey(2011) Ödemir C.; Akyol Y.; Bozdadǧ B.The Colchicum L. is a well-known plant genus with several species being used as a drug. The plant has also an importance containing toxic substance. Colchicum burttii Meikle, a winter geophyte, is a local endemic species for Turkey. Its flowering time is between January and March.In this study, the morphological and anatomical features of the endemic Colchicum burttii were investigated. Cross sections of the root, scape and parts of the leaf were examined and demonstrated by illustrations.Item The morphological, anatomical and palynological properties of endemic Haplophyllum Megalanthum Bornm. (Rutaceae)(2012) Akyol Y.; Alçitepe E.; Özdemir C.Haplophyllum megalanthum Bornm. which has been included in the list of EN (Endangered) the IUCN threat category was investigated morphologically, anatomically and palynological. Some different morphological characteristics determined from its description given in the Flora of Turkey for the species. The pollen grains were radial symmetrical, isopolar, tricolporate. Pollen shape differed from subprolate to spheroidal.Item Ethnobotanical studies in the Maldan Village (Province Manisa, Turkey); [Maldan Köyü (Manisa, Tü rkiye)'nde etnobotanik çalışmalar](Marmara University, 2013) Akyol Y.; Altan Y.Village of Maldan (400 m) lies in the north of Manisa on the Yunt Mountain (1075 m). According to Davis' Grid system the area is in the B1 square. In this study plants were collected from Maldan (Manisa) village between 2002-2003 years. At the end of flora studies 468 taxa belonging 70 families and 276 genera were identified. Ethnobotanical surveys were made in the same village. The researchers interviewed people in village. A total of 77 different usages of wild plants were recorded in the study area. Out of 468 plant taxa commonly present, 68 plant taxa (14,5%) are used for medicinal, foodstuff, fodder, dye and miscellaneous purposes. Most used families were Asteraceae, Lamiaceae, Rosaceae, Brassicaceae and Apiaceae. These plants are mainly used against for the stomach and digestive disorders (24,6 %), as food (10,4 %), for preventing cancer (10,4 %), against the skin diseases and injurie (7,8 %).Item The morphological and anatomical investigation of two endemic Crocus l. (Iridaceae) species of Turkey(Pakistan Botanical Society, 2014) Akyol Y.; Durmuskahya C.; Kocabaş O.; Pekönür S.; Özdemir C.The paper reports morphological and anatomical features of Crocus asumaniae Mathew and Crocus mathewii Kerndorff et Pasche, endangered plants. Transvers sections of plant parts stem, scape and leaf were investigated. Characteristically, style is dividing into 3 slender yellow to orange branches, flowering takes place in autumn and is hysteranthous. In anatomical studies, the walls of root endodermal cells of both species show thickenings completely and hairs are found on the abaxial epidermis of leaf. Presence of sclerenchymatic tissues around the vascular bundles of the leaf is a characteristic feature.Item Ecology, anatomy and morphology of Orchis spitzelii in Turkey(Triveni Enterprises, 2015) Durmuşkahya C.; Akyol Y.; Özdemir C.In the present study reveals the morphological, anatomical and ecological characteristic of Orchis spitzelii in Turkey. Plant materials of Orchis spitzelii were collected from 17 different population, between 20102013 in Turkey. Orchis spitzelii samples were analyzed for 19 morphological, 20 anatomical and 18 soil characters and habitat properties. As a result, the minimum length of plantwas 200 mm and maximum 500 mm, minimum length of underground part was 25 mm and maximum 94 mm. Number of leaves varied between 3-9. According to habitat definition, Orchis spitzelii grew up to 500 m to 2100 m. Also, Pinus nigra Re-revised received.forests and glades were most common habitat of Orchis spitzelii, found generally over calcareous soils.Item A new staining method for hand-cut in plant anatomy studies; [Bitki anatomisi Çalışmalarında el kesitleri İçin yeni boyama yöntemi](Marmara University, 2016) Bozdağ B.; Kocabaş O.; Akyol Y.; Özdemır C.In this study, a new double staining method that provide clearly to identify tissues in making preparations by hand-cut of plant samples were fixed with alcohol has been developed. This new method can be provides practicality and certainty in terms of distinguishing the tissues and can be used for hand-cut. In this method, double staining consist of safranin and fast green can be used in both monocotyledons and dicotyledons and can be stored at room temperature for a long time without spoiling. Photographs of the anatomical sections is used this method was taken and tissues was demonstrated. © 2016, Marmara University. All Rights Reserved.Item A statistical comparison of anatomical features in some ornithogalum sp. Species; [Comparação Estatística das Características Anatômicas em Espécies de Ornithogalum sp](Sociedade Brasileira da Ciencia das Plantas Daninha, 2016) Özdemir A.; Kocayiǧit H.; Yetişen K.; Akyol Y.; Özdemir C.In the present study, Ornithogalum narbonense, O. montanum, O. wiedemannii, O. sigmoideum and O. lanceolatum species were compared statistically with respect to anatomical characters. Some differences were found in root, stem and leaf anatomy of the species. These differences and similarities were indicated in this study. A big metaxylem was present in all root cross sections, except for O. lanceolatum, which has three metaxylema. 2-3 layered annular type collenchyma were present in all species. Aerenchyma is present in all mesophiles. © 2016, Sociedade Brasileira da Ciencia das Plantas Daninha. All rights reserved.Item Morphological and anatomical characterization and trace elements composition of onosma argentata Hub.-Mor. (boraginaceae) endemic to turkey(Pakistan Botanical Society, 2016) Özkan M.; Kariptaş E.; Özdemir C.; Kandemir A.; Akyol Y.Onosma argentata Hub.-Mor. is an endemic species growing in Turkey. It is under the threat like many other endemic species in Turkey and its IUCN category is evaluated as vulnerable. According to literature, this species was known only from the two collections, in this study the plants were collected from different localities mentioned in literature. Plant is perennial. The stem is 20-35cm, shortly hairy and rigid-setose, clothed at base with remains of leaves.The aim of this study is to provide information on the anatomical and morphological properties of O. argentata. Anatomical sections taken from the root, stem and leaves of the plants. The results have been compared with some species of Boraginaceae. In addition, the concentrations of trace elements O. argentata were determined by using atomic absorption spectrometry. Large amount of sodium (Na), aluminum (Al), potassium (K) and iron (Fe) were present in all flowers, leaf and stem of O. argentata plant. © 2016, Pakistan Botanical Society. All rights reserved.Item Statistical comparison on numerical anatomical values of crocus L. Taxa(Pakistan Botanical Society, 2018) Özdemir A.; Akyol Y.This study aims to statistically compare the nümerical values of root and scape anatomy of 13 Crocus taxa. Anatomical variations in 13 Crocus L. taxa have been investigated by means of numerical methods (Analysis of variance and Pearson correlation). By the analysis of the investigated taxa from ten anatomy related characters, it has been determined that endodermis width, pericycle length and trache cell diameter are the best character pairs which represent the variations in them. It has been also found that the results from numerical analysis of the anatomy characters can provide additional anatomical evidences for recognition of the taxa. © 2018, Pakistan Botanical Society. All rights reserved.Item The anatomical studies on two biarum (Araceae) species in Turkey(Akademiai Kiado Rt., 2018) Akyol Y.; Durmuskahya C.; Yetisen K.; Kocabas O.; Özdemir C.In this study, anatomical properties of Biarum marmarisense (P. C. Boyce) P. C. Boyce and Biarum pyrami (Schott) Engl. var. pyrami were examined. The specimens were collected from Antalya province, South West of Anatolia. Degree of spathe tube margin connection, distribution of pistillodes and staminate-pistillate flower zone interstice length characters are important in Biarum Schott. taxonomy at specific level. The cross-sections of root, stem and leaf parts of the plant were examined and demonstrated by photographs. Although thicknesses of the cell wall of the endodermis and xylem strands are distinguishing features, raphide crystals are same feature in both species. B. marmarisense has observed paracytic stoma types while B. pyrami var. pyrami has anomocytic stoma types. Most of the anatomical properties were similar to the other members of the Araceae family. © 2018 Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest.