Browsing by Author "Dalkilic, E"

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    Identification of susceptibility loci for Takayasu arteritis through a large multi-ancestral genome-wide association study
    Ortiz-Fernández, L; Saruhan-Direskeneli, G; Alibaz-Oner, F; Kaymaz-Tahra, S; Coit, P; Kong, XF; Kiprianos, AP; Maughan, RT; Aydin, SZ; Aksu, K; Keser, G; Kamali, S; Inanc, M; Springer, J; Akar, S; Onen, F; Akkoc, N; Khalidi, NA; Koening, C; Karadag, O; Kiraz, S; Forbess, L; Langford, CA; McAlear, CA; Ozbalkan, Z; Yavuz, S; Çetin, GY; Alpay-Kanitez, N; Chung, S; Ates, A; Karaaslan, Y; McKinnon-Maksimowicz, K; Monach, PA; Ozer, HTE; Seyahi, E; Fresko, I; Cefle, A; Seo, P; Warrington, KJ; Ozturk, MA; Ytterberg, SR; Cobankara, V; Onat, AM; Duzgun, N; Bicakcigil, M; Yentür, SP; Lally, L; Manfredi, AA; Baldissera, E; Erken, E; Yazici, A; Kisacik, B; Kasifoglu, T; Dalkilic, E; Cuthbertson, D; Pagnoux, C; Sreih, A; Reales, G; Wallace, C; Wren, JD; Cunninghame-Graham, DS; Vyse, TJ; Sun, Y; Chen, HY; Grayson, PC; Tombetti, E; Jiang, LD; Mason, JC; Merkel, PA; Direskeneli, H; Sawalha, AH
    Takayasu arteritis is a rare inflammatory disease of large arteries. We performed a genetic study in Takayasu arteritis comprising 6,670 individuals (1,226 affected individuals) from five different populations. We discovered HLA risk factors and four non-HLA susceptibility loci in VPS8, SVEP1, CFL2, and chr13q21 and reinforced IL12B, PTK2B, and chr21q22 as robust susceptibility loci shared across ancestries. Functional analysis proposed plausible underlying disease mechanisms and pinpointed ETS2 as a potential causal gene for chr21q22 association. We also identified >60 candidate loci with suggestive association (p < 5 x 10(-s)) and devised a genetic risk score for Takayasu arteritis. Takayasu arteritis was compared to hundreds of other traits, revealing the closest genetic relatedness to inflammatory bowel disease. Epigenetic patterns within risk loci suggest roles for monocytes and B cells in Takayasu arteritis. This work enhances understanding of the genetic basis and pathophysiology of Takayasu arteritis and provides clues for potential new therapeutic targets.
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    An Observational Study from the Perspective of Rheumatology in the Management of Patients with Psoriatic Arthritis in Turkey - LOOP Study
    Dalkilic, E; Solmaz, D; Kucuksahin, O; Capkin, E; Derin, ME; Arslan, D; Noyan, F; Coskun, NB; Murat, S; Sendur, OF; Melikoglu, MA; Gursoy, S; Kaya, T; Sahin, A; Karkucak, M; Pirildar, T; Terzioglu, ME; Bes, C; Akar, S
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    Efficacy and Safety of CT-P13 as First- and Second-Line Treatment in Patients with Ankylosing Spondylitis
    Uslu, S; Gülle, S; Sen, G; Capar, S; Senel, S; Dalkilic, E; Akar, S; Koca, SS; Tufan, A; Yazici, A; Yilmaz, S; Inanc, N; Birlik, M; Solmaz, D; Cefle, A; Goker, B; Direskeneli, H; Yolbas, S; Krogh, NS; Yilmaz, N; Erten, S; Bes, C; Gündüz, OS; Oztürk, MA; Haznedaroglu, S; Yavuz, S; Onen, F; Sari, I
    Background/Objectives: CT-P13 is a biosimilar version of infliximab, a monoclonal antibody. In individuals with ankylosing spondylitis (AS), CT-P13 has been shown to be effective and to have a well-tolerated safety profile. The aim of this study was to evaluate the long-term drug persistence, safety, and efficacy of infliximab biosimilar CT-P13 in patients with AS undergoing first-line (1st-line) and later (>= 2nd-line) treatment in clinical practice. Methods: We performed an observational cohort study that included AS patients based on the biological drug database in the TURKBIO Registry between 2014 and 2021. The patients were divided into two groups: those receiving CT-P13 as first-line treatment or as a switch (>= 2nd-line) from another TNF inhibitor (TNFi). Standard disease activity metrics were used to assess the effectiveness of CT-P13, and drug retention rates were investigated. Results: There were 179 AS patients using CT-P13 (47.4% male, mean age: 42.9 +/- 11.3 years). Of these patients, 123 (68.7%) were receiving CT-P13 as a first-line treatment. The mean length of treatment was 3.5 years. CT-P13 drug retention rates in the general patient population were 58.6% and 48.2% in the first-line and >= second-line treatment, respectively, after 3 years of follow-up. The most common reason for CT-P13 treatment discontinuation was lack of efficacy. The first-line CT-P13 group had statistically substantially higher ASAS20/40 response rates at three and six months. Nonetheless, both groups' response rates at one year were comparable. Conclusions: In this real-world data analysis, AS patients who were TNFi na & iuml;ve (1st-line) and subsequently treated (>= 2nd-line) with CT-P13 showed encouraging drug retention rates with acceptable long-term effectiveness and safety.
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    Does obesity affect treatment response to secukinumab and survival in ankylosing spondylitis? Real-life data from the TURKBIO Registry
    Karakas, A; Gulle, S; Can, G; Dalkilic, E; Akar, S; Koca, SS; Pehlivan, Y; Senel, S; Tufan, A; Ozturk, MA; Yilmaz, S; Yazici, A; Cefle, A; Inel, TY; Erez, Y; Sari, I; Birlik, M; Direskeneli, H; Akkoc, N; Onen, F
    Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of obesity on the treatment response to secukinumab and drug survival rate in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS). Methods We performed an observational cohort study that included AS patients based on the biological drug database in Turkey (TURKBIO) Registry between 2018 and 2021. The patients were divided into three groups: normal [body mass index (BMI) < 25 kg/m(2)], overweight (BMI: 25-30 kg/m(2)), and obese (BMI & GE; 30 kg/m(2)). Disease activity was evaluated at baseline, 3, 6, and 12 months. Drug retention rates at 12 months were also investigated. Results There were 166 AS patients using secukinumab (56.6% male, mean age: 44.9 & PLUSMN; 11.6 years). The median follow-up time was 17.2 (3-33.2) months. Forty-eight (28.9%) patients were obese. The mean age was higher in the obese group than in others (P = .003). There was no statistically significant difference in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index 50, Assessment of SpondyloArthritis international Society 20 (ASAS20), ASAS40, Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) low disease activity, and ASDAS clinically important improvement responses between the three groups at 3, 6, and 12 months, although they were numerically lower in obese patients. Drug retention rates at 12 months were similar in all groups (P > .05). Conclusions This study suggested that obesity did not affect secukinumab treatment response and drug retention in AS patients.
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    THE COST OF CARE OF RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AND ANKYLOSING SPONDYLITIS PATIENTS IN TERTIARY CARE RHEUMATOLOGY UNITS IN TURKEY
    Malhan, S; Pay, S; Ataman, S; Dalkilic, E; Dinc, A; Erken, E; Ertenli, I; Ertugrul, E; Gogus, F; Hamuryudan, V; Inanc, M; Karaaslan, Y; Karadag, O; Karakoc, Y; Keskin, G; Kisacik, B; Kiraz, S; Oksel, F; Oksuz, E; Parildar, T; Sari, I; Soy, M; Senturk, T; Taylan, A
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    The cost of care of rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis patients in tertiary care rheumatology units in Turkey
    Malhan, S; Pay, S; Ataman, S; Dalkilic, E; Dinc, A; Erken, E; Ertenli, I; Ertugrul, E; Gogus, F; Hamuryudan, V; Inanc, M; Karaaslan, Y; Karadag, O; Karakoc, Y; Keskin, G; Kisacik, B; Kiraz, S; Oksel, F; Oksuz, E; Pirildar, T; Sari, I; Soy, M; Senturk, T; Taylan, A
    Objectives To determine the direct and indirect costs due to rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients in Turkey. Methods An expert panel was convened to estimate the direct and indirect costs of care of patients with RA and AS in Turkey. The panel was composed of 22 experts chosen from all national tertiary care rheumatology units (n=53). To calculate direct costs, the medical management of RA and AS patients was estimated using cost-of-illness methodology. To measure indirect costs, the number of days of sick leave, the extent of disability, and the levels of early retirement and early death were also evaluated. Lost productivity costs were calculated using the human capital approach, based on the minimum wage. Results The total annual direct costs were 2,917.03 Euros per RA patient and 3,565.9 Euros for each AS patient. The direct costs were thus substantial, but the indirect costs were much higher because of extensive morbidity and mortality rates. The total annual indirect costs were 7,058.99 Euros per RA patient and 6,989.81 for each AS patient. Thus, the total cost for each RA patient was 9,976.01 Euros and that for an AS patient 10,555.72 Euros, in Turkey. Conclusion From the societal perspective, both RA and AS have become burden in Turkey. The cost of lost productivity is higher than the medical cost. Another important conclusion is that indirect costs constitute 70% and 66% of total costs in patients with RA and AS, respectively.