Browsing by Author "Gungor, M"
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Item A Double-Layered, Stepped Spreader Graft for the Deviated NoseSeyhan, A; Ozden, S; Gungor, M; Celik, DBackground: In deviated noses, a beveled hump resection is recommended to preserve the shorter nasal wall. Even with this precaution, in some patients, the shorter wall does not reach the planned dorsal level when the lateral wall is transposed toward the midline after the lateral osteotomy. Method: A double-layered, stepped spreader graft was used on the shorter wall side to construct symmetrical lateral nasal walls. The composite graft was constructed by fixing a smaller cartilage graft to the side of the dorsal border of a slightly larger than normal standard spreader graft. The smaller graft component adds height to the shorter lateral wall while the larger one functions as a usual spreader graft. Results: Stepped spreader grafts were used in 4 primary and 2 secondary rhinoplasty cases. All compound grafts were harvested from the septal cartilage except for one of the secondary cases, in which auricular cartilage was used. Two patients received a usual spreader graft on the contralateral side. Postoperatively, none of the patients exhibited significant recurrent deviation, and acceptable symmetrical dorsal esthetic lines were obtained in all patients. Conclusion: This technique should be considered whenever the height of the lateral wall is shorter than desired after centralization of a deviated nose. Reconstruction of the shorter wall by adding height with a stepped spreader graft results in a more stable dorsum that resists relapse. Dorsal esthetic lines can also be reconstructed at the same time.Item Lateral thoracic artery perforator-based flap: a new experimental modelBali, U; Gungor, M; Yoleri, LBackground: The aim of this study was to describe a new experimental perforator-based flap in rats, supplied by lateral thoracic artery perforator. Methods: Through out the study, two control and two experimental groups were created consisting of six rats in each group. In the first control group (group 1), mid-axillary line and the fourth intercostal space intersection were used as the center of the flap. A 3 x 2 cm flap was designed and elevated above the cutaneous maximus muscle by transecting all connections with the muscle. In the second control group (group 2), the flap was extended caudally, and 3 x 6 cm flap was designed. Then, the flap was elevated in the same manner as it was described for group 1. In the first experimental group (group 3) 3 x 2 cm flap and in the second experimental group (group 4) 3 x 6 cm flap were designed like control groups. The flaps were islanded on a single musculocutan perforator arising from lateral thoracic artery. The surviving skin paddle areas were calculated on postoperative day 7. Results: The flap viability was calculated 0% for control groups (groups 1 and 2), 100% for the first experimental group (group 3), between 33.3% and 37.7% for the second experimental group (group 4; mean +/- standard deviation, 34.76% +/- 1.92%). Conclusions: This new lateral thoracic artery perforator-based flap has a constant anatomy and reliable survival pattern. Also, easy harvesting and the possibility of designing two flaps per animal make this new flap an appealing model for pathophysiological or pharmacologic researches. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Item Invasive squamous cell carcinoma originating from a giant penile condylomaSir, E; Gungor, M; Ucer, O; Kebat, TIn this case study, we present an unusual case with squamous cell carcinoma originating from a giant condyloma acuminata completely surrounding the penis. A 57-year-old circumcised heterosexual male patient presented with a penile lesion existing for 20 years. Incisional biopsy revealed acanthosis of the squamous epithelium. The patient was operated on under spinal anaesthesia. The lesion was resected circumferentially with macroscopic clearance, resulting in complete degloving of the penile shaft. Neurovascular bundles were preserved. The penile skin was constructed with a split thickness skin graft. Histopathological analysis of the lesion revealed an invasive and well-differentiated squamous cell carcinoma arising on a condyloma, and the surgical margins were free from tumour. The patient was staged as G2 T1 N0 M0 and was followed for one year. He did not have any erectile dysfunction and could engage in intercourse. Pelvic tomographic and physical examination findings did not reveal any episode of recurrence or metastasis. When encountering patients with giant condyloma acuminata, it should not be forgotten that it may be accompanied by squamous cell carcinoma. In addition, tissue excision should be as extensive as possible while keeping in mind the importance of the function. This is the first case of a penile-degloving surgery for giant penile condyloma, supporting conservative and preserving penile surgery for such tumours.