Browsing by Author "Hancerli Torun S."
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Item Epidemiological, Clinical, and Laboratory Features of Children With COVID-19 in Turkey(Frontiers Media S.A., 2021) Karbuz A.; Akkoc G.; Bedir Demirdag T.; Yilmaz Ciftdogan D.; Ozer A.; Cakir D.; Hancerli Torun S.; Kepenekli E.; Erat T.; Dalgic N.; Ilbay S.; Karaaslan A.; Erdeniz E.H.; Aygun F.D.; Bozdemir S.E.; Hatipoglu N.; Emiroglu M.; Sahbudak Bal Z.; Ciftci E.; Bayhan G.I.; Gayretli Aydin Z.G.; Ocal Demir S.; Kilic O.; Hacimustafaoglu M.; Sener Okur D.; Sen S.; Yahsi A.; Akturk H.; Cetin B.; Sutcu M.; Kara M.; Uygun H.; Tural Kara T.; Korukluoglu G.; Akgun O.; Üstündağ G.; Demir Mis M.; Sali E.; Kaba O.; Yakut N.; Kılıc O.; Kanik M.K.; Cetin C.; Dursun A.; Cicek M.; Kockuzu E.; Sevketoglu E.; Alkan G.; Guner Ozenen G.; İnce E.; Baydar Z.; Ozkaya A.K.; Ovali H.F.; Tekeli S.; Celebi S.; Cubukcu B.; Bal A.; Khalilova F.; Kose M.; Hatipoglu H.U.; Dalkiran T.; Turgut M.; Basak Altas A.; Selcuk Duru H.N.; Aksay A.; Saglam S.; Sari Yanartas M.; Ergenc Z.; Akin Y.; Duzenli Kar Y.; Sahin S.; Tuteroz S.K.; Bilen N.M.; Ozdemir H.; Senoglu M.C.; Pariltan Kucukalioglu B.; Besli G.E.; Kara Y.; Turan C.; Selbest Demirtas B.; Celikyurt A.; Cosgun Y.; Elevli M.; Sahin A.; Bahtiyar Oguz S.; Somer A.; Karadag B.; Demirhan R.; Turk Dagi H.; Kurugol Z.; Taskin E.C.; Sahiner A.; Yesil E.; Ekemen Keles Y.; Sarikaya R.; Erdem Eralp E.; Ozkinay F.; Konca H.K.; Yilmaz S.; Gokdemir Y.; Arga G.; Ozen S.; Coksuer F.; Vatansever G.; Tezer H.; Kara A.Objectives: The aim of this study is to identify the epidemiological, clinical, and laboratory features of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in children. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted by pediatric infectious disease specialists from 32 different hospitals from all over Turkey by case record forms. Pediatric cases who were diagnosed as COVID-19 between March 16, 2020, and June 15, 2020 were included. Case characteristics including age, sex, dates of disease onset and diagnosis, family, and contact information were recorded. Clinical data, including the duration and severity of symptoms, were also collected. Laboratory parameters like biochemical tests and complete blood count, chest X-ray, and chest computed tomography (CT) were determined. Results: There were 1,156 confirmed pediatric COVID-19 cases. In total, male cases constituted 50.3% (n = 582) and females constituted 49.7% (n = 574). The median age of the confirmed cases was 10.75 years (4.5–14.6). Of the total cases, 90 were younger than 1 year of age (7.8%), 108 were 1–3 years of age (9.3%), 148 were 3–6 years of age (12.8%), 298 were 6–12 years of age (25.8%), 233 were 12–15 years of age (20.2%), and 268 cases were older than 15 years of age (23.2%). The most common symptom of the patients at the first visit was fever (50.4%) (n = 583) for a median of 2 days (IQR: 1–3 days). Fever was median at 38.4°C (38.0–38.7°C). The second most common symptom was cough (n = 543, 46.9%). The other common symptoms were sore throat (n = 143, 12.4%), myalgia (n = 141, 12.2%), dyspnea (n = 118, 10.2%), diarrhea (n = 112, 9.7%), stomachache (n = 71, 6.1%), and nasal discharge (n = 63, 5.4%). When patients were classified according to disease severity, 263 (22.7%) patients were asymptomatic, 668 (57.7%) patients had mild disease, 209 (18.1%) had moderate disease, and 16 (1.5%) cases had severe disease. One hundred and forty-nine (12.9%) cases had underlying diseases among the total cases; 56% of the patients who had severe disease had an underlying condition (p < 0.01). The need for hospitalization did not differ between patients who had an underlying condition and those who do not have (p = 0.38), but the need for intensive care was higher in patients who had an underlying condition (p < 0.01). Forty-seven (31.5%) of the cases having underlying conditions had asthma or lung disease (38 of them had asthma). Conclusions: To the best of our knowledge, this is one of the largest pediatric data about confirmed COVID-19 cases. Children from all ages appear to be susceptible to COVID-19, and there is a significant difference in symptomatology and laboratory findings by means of age distribution. © Copyright © 2021 Karbuz.Item Evaluation of 601 children with multisystem inflammatory syndrome (Turk MISC study)(Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH, 2023) Yilmaz D.; Ekemen Keles Y.; Emiroglu M.; Duramaz B.B.; Ugur C.; Aldemir Kocabas B.; Celik T.; Ozdemir H.; Bayturan S.; Turel O.; Erdeniz E.H.; Cakici O.; Cakmak Taskin E.; Erbas İ.C.; Genceli M.; Sari E.E.; Caymaz C.; Kizil M.C.; Sutcu M.; Demirbuga A.; Alkan G.; Bagcı Z.; Timurtas Dayar G.; Ozkan E.A.; Tekin Yilmaz A.; Akca M.; Yesil E.; Kara S.S.; Akturk H.; Yasar B.; Umit Z.; Uygun H.; Erdem N.; Buyukcam A.; Karadag Oncel E.; Tuter Oz S.K.; Cetin H.S.; Anil A.B.; Yilmaz R.; Zengin N.; Uzuner S.; Albayrak H.; Borakay O.; Topal S.; Arslan G.; Yazar A.; Ozer A.; Kendirli T.; Kara E.M.; Demirkol D.; Battal F.; Kosker M.; Metin Akcan O.; Kihtir H.S.; Gul D.; Zararci K.; Alakaya M.; Kula N.; Celik E.; Petmezci E.; Evren G.; Kara Aksay A.; Konca C.; Sert A.; Arslan D.; Bornaun H.; Tekeli O.; Bal A.; Sahin I.O.; Demir S.; Sap F.; Akyol M.B.; Tanidir I.C.; Donmez Y.N.; Ucar T.; Coban S.; Arga G.; Hancerli Torun S.; Karpuz D.; Celik S.F.; Varan C.; Elmali F.; Oncel S.; Belet N.; Hatipoglu N.; Dalgic Karabulut N.; Turgut M.; Somer A.; Kuyucu N.; Dinleyici E.C.; Ciftci E.; Kara A.Purpose: Due to its link with the 2019 coronavirus, the multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MISC) has garnered considerable international interest. The aim of this study, in which MISC patients were evaluated multicenter, and the data of the third period of the Turk-MISC study group, to compare the clinical and laboratory characteristics and outcomes of MISC patients who did and did not require admission to an intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: This retrospective multicenter observational study was carried out between June 11, 2021, and January 01, 2022. The demographics, complaints, laboratory results, system involvements, and outcomes of the patients were documented. Results: A total of 601 patients were enrolled; 157 patients (26.1%) required hospitalization in the intensive care unit (ICU). Median age was 8 years (interquartile range (IQR) 4.5–11.3 years. The proportion of Kawasaki disease-like features in the ICU group was significantly higher than in the non-ICU group (56.1% vs. 43.2% p = 0.006). The ICU group had considerably lower counts of both lymphocytes and platelets (lymphocyte count 900 vs. 1280 cells × μL, platelet count 153 vs. 212 cells × 103/ μL, all for p< 0.001). C-reactive protein, procalcitonin, and ferritin levels were significantly higher in the ICU group (CRP 164 vs. 129 mg/L, procalcitonin 9.2 vs. 2.2 μg/L, ferritin 644 vs. 334 μg/L, all for p< 0.001). Being between ages 5–12 and older than 12 increased the likelihood of hospitalization in the ICU by four [95% confidence intervals (CI)1.971–8.627] and six times (95% CI 2.575–14.654), respectively, compared to being between the ages 0–5. A one-unit increase in log d-dimer (µg/L) and log troponin (ng/L) was also demonstrated to increase the need for intensive care by 1.8 (95% CI 1.079–3.233) and 1.4 times (95% CI 1.133–1.789), respectively. Conclusion: By comparing this study to our other studies, we found that the median age of MISC patients has been rising. Patients requiring an ICU stay had considerably higher levels of procalcitonin, CRP, and ferritin but significantly lower levels of lymphocyte and thrombocyte. In particular, high levels of procalcitonin in the serum might serve as a valuable laboratory marker for anticipating the need for intensive care. What is Known: • Lymphopenia and thrombocytopenia were an independent predictor factors in patients with MISC who needed to stay in intensive care unit. • The possibility of the need to stay in the intensive care unit in patients with MISC who had Kawasaki disease-like findings was controversial compared with those who did not. What is New: • A one-unit increase log D dimer and log troponin was demonstrated to require for intensive care unit by 1.8 and 1.4 times, respectively. • Serum procalcitonin levels had the best performance to predict stay in the intensive care unit stay. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.