Browsing by Author "Kabayel D.D."

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    Pulmonary rehabilitation principles in SARS-COV-2 infection (COVID-19): The revised guideline for the acute, subacute, and post-COVID-19 rehabilitation
    (Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2021) Aytür Y.K.; Köseoglu B.F.; Taşkıran Ö.Ö.; Gökkaya N.K.O.; Delialioğlu S.Ü.; Tur B.S.; Sarıkaya S.; Şirzai H.; Tiftik T.T.; Alemdaroglu E.; Ayhan F.F.; Çakıt B.D.; Genç A.; Gündoğdu İ.; Güzel R.; Kabayel D.D.; Kaya B.B.; Öken Ö.; Özdemir H.; Soyupek F.; Tıkız C.
    Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious infection disease, which may cause respiratory, physical, psychological, and generalized systemic dysfunction. The severity of disease ranges from an asymptomatic infection or mild illness to mild or severe pneumonia with respiratory failure and/or death. COVID-19 dramatically affects the pulmonary system. This clinical practice guideline includes pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) recommendations for adult COVID-19 patients and has been developed in the light of the guidelines on the diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 provided by the World Health Organization and Republic of Turkey, Ministry of Health, recently published scientific literature, and PR recommendations for COVID-19 regarding basic principles of PR. This national guideline provides suggestions regarding the PR methods during the clinical stages of COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 with its possible benefits, contraindications, and disadvantages. © 2021 All right reserved by the Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
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    COVID-19, cardiac involvement and cardiac rehabilitation: Insights from a rehabilitation perspective - State of the Art
    (Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2022) Tur B.S.; Köseoğlu B.F.; Ordu Gökkaya N.K.; Aytür Y.K.; Taşkıran Ö.Ö.; Kabayel D.D.; Kesiktaş N.; Tıkız C.; Özdemir H.; Alemdaroğlu E.; Kaya B.B.; Genç A.; Sütbeyaz S.T.
    Since the beginning of the pandemic, many novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients have experienced multisystem involvement or become critically ill and treated in intensive care units, and even died. Among these systemic effects, cardiac involvement may have very important consequences for the patient’s prognosis and later life. Patients with COVID-19 may develop cardiac complications such as heart failure, myocarditis, pericarditis, vasculitis, acute coronary syndrome, and cardiac arrhythmias or trigger an accompanying cardiac disease. The ratio of COVID-19 cardiac involvement ranges between 7 and 28% in hospitalized patients with worse outcomes, longer stay in the intensive care unit, and a higher risk of death. Furthermore, deconditioning due to immobility and muscle involvement can be seen in post-COVID-19 patients and significant physical, cognitive and psychosocial impairments may be observed in some cases. Considering that the definition of health is “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being”, individuals with heart involvement due to COVID-19 should be rehabilitated by evaluating all these aspects of the disease effect. In the light of the rehabilitation perspective and given the increasing number of patients with cardiac manifestations of COVID-19, in this review, we discuss the rehabilitation principles in this group of patients. ©2022 All right reserved by the Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.
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    Applying the WHO ICF framework to long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms
    (Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, 2023) Köseoğlu B.F.; Tur B.S.; Gökkaya N.K.O.; Gökmen İ.G.; Kesiktaş F.N.; Kaya B.B.; Önal R.; Tuncay F.; Genç A.; Findikoglu G.; Doğan Ş.K.; Sütbeyaz S.T.; Sarıkaya S.; Tıkız C.; Özdemir H.; Kabayel D.D.; Atar M.Ö.; Atan T.; Yüksel S.
    Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms through the application of the World Health Organization (WHO) International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) framework. Patients and methods: This national, prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional study was conducted with 213 patients (118 females, 95 males; median age 56 years; range, 20 to 85 years) with long COVID between February 2022 and November 2022. The ICF data were primarily collected through patient interviews and from the acute medical management records, physical examination findings, rehabilitation outcomes, and laboratory test results. Each parameter was linked to the Component Body Functions (CBF), the Component Body Structures (CBS), the Component Activities and Participation (CAP), the Component Environmental Factors (CEF), and Personal Factors according to the ICF linking rules. Analysis was made of the frequency of the problems encountered at each level of ICF category and by what percentage of the patient sample. Results: In the ICF, 21 categories for CBF, 1 category for CBS, and 18 categories of CAP were reported as a significant problem in a Turkish population of long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms. Furthermore, eight categories for CEF were described as a facilitator, and four as a barrier. Conclusion: These results can be of guidance and provide insight into the identification of health and health-related conditions of long COVID patients with persistent respiratory symptoms beyond the pathophysiological aspects, organ involvement, and damage of COVID-19. The ICF can be used in patients with long COVID to describe the types and magnitude of impairments, restrictions, special needs, and complications. ©2023 All right reserved by the Turkish Society of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation.