Browsing by Author "Yigit, Y"
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Item A child with intravascular fasciitis mimicking deep vein thrombosis: a case reportYigit, Y; Erdogan, O; Yildirim, AT; Özer, E; Gülen, HBackground. Intravascular fasciitis (IF) is a benign, reactive, myofibroblastic proliferation that originates from the superficial or deep fascia of small / medium-sized arteries and veins. Case Report. An 8-year-old male patient was admitted to a health center with the complaint of swelling in the inguinal region. Lower extremity venous Doppler ultrasonography showed deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the femoral vein and anticoagulation with low-molecular weight heparin (LMWH) was initiated. The patient was referred to our center for follow-up. The D-dimer level was detected within normal limits. Doppler ultrasonography was repeated and showed an intraluminal expanding mass lesion with increasing vascularity, without distinct borders and LMWH was discontinued. This lesion at the sapheno-femoral junction was excised surgically and the histopathological examination revealed intravascular fasciitis. Conclusion. Clinicians should be aware that the clinical findings of IF may mimic sarcoma and thrombosis.Item Typical hematological findings facilitating the diagnosis of sitosterolemiaGülen, H; Yildirim, AT; Yigit, Y; Yorulmaz, AItem Are Inflammation, Oxidative Stress And Epithelial Permeability Markers During Acute Bronchiolitis Associated With Recurrent Wheezing In Children?Yilmaz, O; Yigit, Y; Simsek, Y; Toprak, E; Onur, E; Oran, A; Yuksel, HItem Transfusion-related Acute Lung Injury: A Case ReportPolat, AÇ; Yigit, Y; Önder, ENA; Yildirim, AT; Ertan, P; Gülen, HTransfusion-related acute lung injury (TRALI) is a non-cardiac pulmonary edema presenting with severe dyspnea, hypoxia and bilateral diffuse infiltrates on chest X-ray. It usually occurs within the first 6 hours following the administration of plasma and plasma rich blood products. Herein, we present a patient who developed TRALI shortly after plasmapheresis due to Hemolytic Uremic syndrome and exhibited a dramatic response with early systemic steroid treatment.Item EPISODE OF ACUTE HEMOLYSIS DUE TO UNDIAGNOSED GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE DEHIDROGENASE DEFICIENCY IN AN ADOLESCENT WITH NEWLY DIAGNOSED TYPE 1 DIABETES MELLITUS: CASE REPORT AND REVIEW OF LITERATUREGoren, TA; Kilimci, DD; Yigit, Y; Yildirim, AT; Gulen, H; Ersoy, BGlucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) enzyme deficiency is common in the community. The most important clinical manifestation of G6PD deficiency is acute hemolytic anemia due to oxidative stressors. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) can precipitate hemolysis in patients with G6PD deficiency. Here, we described a 15-year-old male with newly diagnosed type 1 DM (T1DM) and unknown G6PD deficiency who suffered from hemolytic anemia during normalization of blood glucose. On admission, the patient did not have ketoacidosis. After the patient's blood sugars were regulated with insulin therapy, he presented five days later with hemolytic anemia. The cause of hemolytic anemia was G6PD deficiency. The patient had no previous episodes of hemolysis and had no relevant family history. Hypoglycemia did not occur during blood glucose regulation. The return of blood sugar to normal after a long period of hyperglycemia was thought to be the possible cause of hemolysis. In conclusion, G6PD deficiency should be considered when there is an episode of hemolysis in newly diagnosed children and adolescents with T1DM, especially in the absence of ketoacidosis and hypoglycemia.Item Evaluation of the Depression, Anxiety Levels and Attitudes of Mothers of Children with Celiac DiseaseDogan, G; Sapmaz, SY; Appak, YC; Ozturk, M; Yigit, Y; Kasirga, EObjective: In celiac disease, a gluten-free diet is required for lifelong. Difficulties experienced by children with celiac disease can also negatively affect caregivers. The aim of this study is to evaluate the anxiety and depression of mothers having a child with celiac disease, and evaluate mothers' attitude towards their children. Method: Thirty-six children with celiac disease, their mothers, and 36 healthy controls were included in the study. The Parent Attitude Research Instrument, State-Trait Anxiety Inventory, and the Beck Depression Inventory were completed by all mothers. Results: The mothers of children with celiac disease had significantly higher scores in depression and state-trait anxiety than the mothers of the healthy children. Mothers of children with celiac disease had significantly higher scores in the attitude of overparenting, authoritarian attitude and attitude of hostility and rejection than the mothers of healthy children. Conclusion: This study revealed that having a child with celiac disease might have negative effects on mothers and their attitudes towards their children. Because of psychopathologic risks appropriate psychologic support should be provided for mothers.Item A Rare Complication in a Patient with Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia; ATRA and Posaconazole Associated HypercalcemiaYigit, Y; Demiral, M; Yildirim, AT; Gülen, HAll-trans retinoic acid (ATRA), a derivative of vitamin A, has dramatically altered the treatment landscape for acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). APL is characterized by the abnormal maturation of myeloid cells, which become arrested at the promyelocyte stage. ATRA effectively induces these cells to differentiate and undergo apoptosis. While generally well-tolerated, ATRA has been associated with rare adverse effects, including hypercalcemia. This case report underscores the importance of vigilant monitoring for ATRA-related side effects, especially when combined with medications which inhibit cytochrome P450 enzymes. Antifungal prophylaxis is common during leukemia treatment. Here, we present a rare instance of hypercalcemia in a pediatric patient attributed to the concurrent use of posaconazole and ATRA. A 15-year-old girl presented with widespread bruising, abnormal uterine bleeding, and pancytopenia. Subsequent investigations led to an APL diagnosis. Classified as standard-risk APL, she received chemotherapy according to the acute myelogenous leukemia-Berlin-Frankfurt-M & uuml;nster 2004 protocol. After an ATRA course was started in the third month of maintenance treatment, she applied to the hospital with constitutional symptoms of weakness and fatigue on the third day of treatment. In the biochemical tests of the patient, serum Ca concentration was determined to be 16.5 mg/dL. Parathormone was 64.3 pg/mL and the 25-OH D vitamin level was 22 ng/mL and so were within the normal limits. Complete blood count was within the normal range. Although hypercalcemia is a side effect seen in the combined use of ATRA and azole antifungals, to the best of our knowledge, this is the first report in the literature that it was observed in the pediatric age group due to the simultaneous use of posaconazole and ATRA.Item Sweet Syndrome due to G-CSF Use in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: Case ReportYildirim, AT; Gülen, H; Yigit, Y; Temiz, PSweet syndrome is a rarely seen disease characterized with fever, arthrolgia, neutrophilic leukocytosis and painful erythematous plaques, and dense neutrophilic inifltration in dermis at lesion sites which occur mostly on the face and upper extremities. A nine-year-old girl with a diagnosis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia was admitted to the hospital with high fever. Empirical broad spectrum antibiotic and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) treatments were initiated for febrile neutropenia. Although antifungal therapy was added to the treatment during follow-up, hyperfebrile state could not be resolved. On the 14th day of G-CSF treatment, the result of the skin biopsy performed from red, painful eruptions seen on the legs was compatible with Sweet syndrome. G-CSF treatment was discontinued and intravenous steroids were started wit resultant control of fever, and resolution of the rash Sweet syndrome should be kept in mind when erythematous rashes develop in patients with febrile neutropenia who have been using G-CSF for a long time and who have not been able to control their fever despite appropriate antibiotics and antifungals.