Browsing by Subject "Macular Degeneration"
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Item A new technique for the subretinal injection of small volumes by using a modified viscous fluid injector system(2006) Kayikcioglu O.R.; Mendez T.; Morrison V.; Freeman W.R.[No abstract available]Item Macular Edema in Unregulated Type 2 Diabetic Patients Following Glycemic Control(2007) Kayýkçýolu O.; Özmen B.; Seymenoglu G.; Tunali D.; Kafesçiler S.O.; Güclü F.; Hekimsoy Z.Background: We undertook this study to evaluate the changes in macular edema of uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with the regulation of hyperglycemia. Methods: The study population was comprised of 35 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who had poorly regulated blood glucose values. Ophthalmic examinations including baseline and 6-month macular edema index values of patients by Heidelberg Retinal Tomography (HRT) macular module were done. Results: Twenty four (68.6%) female patients and 11 (31.4%) male patients with a mean age of 50.7 ± 10.3 (mean ± SD) years and mean diabetic duration of 9.8 ± 7.5 years participated in the study. Twenty two (62.9%) did not have diabetic retinopathy (DR), whereas 13 (37.2%) had background DR with macular edema. There was a significant correlation between duration of diabetes and HRT-II macula edema index for the right and left eyes (r = 0.40, p = 0.21 and r = 0.40, p = 0.22, respectively). Conclusions: Macular edema did not change significantly by regulation of glycemic control in the study group. © 2007 IMSS.Item The relationship between angiotensin converting enzyme insertion/deletion polymorphism and age-related macular degeneration(2011) Üçer B.; Kayikçioǧlu Ö.; Seymenoǧlu G.; Var A.; Çam S.Background: To assess the role of serum angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) levels and ACE insertion /deletion (I/D) genetic polymorphism in Turkish age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patients and control subjects. Methods: This prospective study consisted of 78 patients with AMD and 68 control subjects. The I/D polymorphism of the ACE was carried out by polymerase chain reaction. Serum ACE levels were determined by using the ELISA method. Results: There was no significant difference in the mean serum values of ACE between the control and patient groups (p = 0.107). The genotypic frequencies of ACE polymorphism in the control and patient groups were not significantly different either (p = 0.218). Conclusion: We could not show a significant role of serum ACE levels and ACE I/D genetic polymorphism in the etiopathogenesis of AMD in the Turkish population, and our findings did not support the idea that serum ACE levels and ACE DD genotype were risk factors for AMD. © 2011 Informa Healthcare USA, Inc.Item A comparative study of type 1 neovascularization: Neovascular age-related macular degeneration versus pachychoroid neovasculopathy(SAGE Publications Ltd, 2022) Altinisik M.; Kurt E.; Sonmezer P.; Kayikcioglu O.; Ilker S.S.Purpose: This study aimed to compare type 1 choroidal neovascularization (CNV) characteristics in eyes with pachychoroid neovasculopathy (PNV) and neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods: Treatment naive 23 eyes of 23 patients with PNV and 24 eyes of 24 patients with nAMD were evaluated. The height of pigment epithelial detachment (PED) and the central macular thickness were determined. OCTA sensitivity, CNV area, morphological patterns, and retinal superficial capillary plexus vessel density (SCP-VD) values were compared. The frequency of quiescent CNV, subretinal hyperreflective exudation (SHE), subretinal/intraretinal fluid, serous PED, double-layer sign (DLS), and pachyvessels were noted. Results: CNV was detected on OCTA in 83.3% of nAMD eyes and 91.3% of PNV eyes (p = 0.66). Indistinct pattern was more common (74% vs 50%) and the CNV area (mm2) was smaller in PNV (0.77 ± 0.54 vs 1.57 ± 1.43) but did not reach significant levels (p = 0.27 and 0.33 respectively). SCP-VD was similar between the groups (p = 0.38). Statistically significant differences were found between groups in age and subfoveal choroidal thickness (p < 0.05). DLS and pachyvessels were found to be more frequently in PNV (p < 0.05). However, both groups had similar rates of quiescent CNV, SHE, subretinal/intraretinal fluid, and serous PED (p > 0.05). Conclusion: Morphological features, area, and activation findings of type 1 CNV may play a limited role in differentiating nAMD and PNV cases. © The Author(s) 2021.