MHD mixed convection of Ag–MgO/water nanofluid in a triangular shape partitioned lid-driven square cavity involving a porous compound

dc.contributor.authorSelimefendigil F.
dc.contributor.authorChamkha A.J.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:06:57Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:06:57Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractIn the current study, magnetohydrodynamics mixed convective flow of Ag–MgO/water hybrid nanofluid in a triangular shaped partitioned cavity involving a porous layer is numerically investigated by using the finite element method. In the numerical simulation, various effects of pertinent parameters such as Richardson number (between 0.01 and 100), Hartmann number (between 0 and 60), magnetic field inclination angle (between 0 and 90), Darcy number (between 10 - 4 and 5 × 10 - 2), location of the vertex of triangular porous region (between 0.2 and 0.8 H) and hybrid nanoparticle solid volume fraction (ϕ1 between 0 and 0.01, ϕ2 between 0 and 0.01) on the fluid flow and convective heat transfer features are examined. It was observed that a large vortex is established below the main vortex near the upper wall for the lowest value Ri number. At the highest magnetic field strength, multi-recirculation flow pattern is seen in the right bottom corner. The average heat transfer enhances with higher values of permeability of the porous medium, magnetic field inclination angle, distance of the porous layer vertex from the hot wall and solid nanoparticle volume fraction of each particles in the hybrid nanofluid. The impact is reverse for higher values of Richardson number and Hartmann number. In the current work, significant changes in the average Nusselt number are obtained by varying the location of the porous medium. The triangular shaped porous compound can be used as an excellent tool for convective heat transfer control. © 2020, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1007/s10973-020-09472-7
dc.identifier.issn13886150
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/13771
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherSpringer Science and Business Media B.V.
dc.subjectFinite element method
dc.subjectFlow patterns
dc.subjectMagnesia
dc.subjectMagnetohydrodynamics
dc.subjectMixed convection
dc.subjectNanomagnetics
dc.subjectNanoparticles
dc.subjectOxide minerals
dc.subjectPorous materials
dc.subjectVolume fraction
dc.subjectVortex flow
dc.subjectAverage heat transfers
dc.subjectConvective heat transfer
dc.subjectLid-driven square cavity
dc.subjectMagnetic field strengths
dc.subjectMixed convective flow
dc.subjectPermeability of the porous mediums
dc.subjectPorous layers
dc.subjectSolid volume fraction
dc.subjectNanofluidics
dc.titleMHD mixed convection of Ag–MgO/water nanofluid in a triangular shape partitioned lid-driven square cavity involving a porous compound
dc.typeArticle

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