Investigation of therapeutic efficiency of phenytoin (PHT) labeled with radioactive 131I in the cancer cell lines
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Date
2016
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Abstract
The aim of this study is to determine the incorporations of PHT radiolabeled with 131I (131I-PHT) on U-87 MG, Daoy and A549 cancerous cell lines. For this, cold and radio-labeling studies were carried out. The radio-labeling yield of 131I-PHT was obtained about 95 %. Subsequently, cell culture studies were carried out and radio-labeling yields of 131I, 131I-PHT on U-87 MG, Daoy and A549 cancerous cells were investigated. Cell culture studies demonstrated that the incorporation values of 131I-PHT on the three cell lines decreased with increasing radioactivity. Consequently, 131I-PHT may be a good radiopharmaceutical for targeting radionuclide therapy of Central Nervous System Tumors. © 2015, Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest, Hungary.
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Keywords
iodine 131 , phenytoin , apoptosis , Article , cancer cell culture , cancer cell line , carbon nuclear magnetic resonance , cell survival , concentration response , controlled study , dose response , drug cytotoxicity , drug effect , drug efficacy , drug labeling , drug purity , drug specificity , drug stability , high performance liquid chromatography , human , human cell , IC50 , isotope labeling , lipophilicity , proton nuclear magnetic resonance , radioactivity , radioiodination