Schizophrenia and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms

dc.contributor.authorKasap E.
dc.contributor.authorAyer A.
dc.contributor.authorBozoʇlan H.
dc.contributor.authorOzen C.
dc.contributor.authorEslek I.
dc.contributor.authorYüceyar H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:14:33Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:14:33Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBackground: Psychological factors and psychiatric disorders play a role in a variety of gastrointestinal illnesses, including esophageal diseases. Aims: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the frequency of gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms in patients with schizophrenia in Turkey. Patients and Methods: Ninety-eight patients with schizophrenia and one hundred control individuals were enrolled in the study, which was undertaken at the Manisa State Hospital for Mental Health and Neurological Disorders and Celal Bayar University Gastroenterology Department. Case and control subjects alike underwent 30-45 min oral interviews conducted by a designated study coordinator (E.K.). The coordinator gathered information about demographic characteristics, social habits, and a large variety of symptoms suggestive of reflux disease or other gastrointestinal conditions. Results: In terms of reflux symptoms, cough was the only significant association in schizophrenic patients than controls. Heartburn and regurgitation were more frequent in schizophrenic patients who smoked than in controls who were smokers. However, the prevalence of reflux symptoms in cigarette smokers versus nonsmoker patients with schizophrenia was similar. Heartburn and/or regurgitation occurred more frequently in patients with schizophrenic than controls with alcohol use. Conclusions: Psychiatric disorders might indirectly affect esophageal physiology through increased consumption of alcohol and nicotine.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.4103/0019-5545.148529
dc.identifier.issn00195545
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/16607
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherMedknow Publications
dc.rightsAll Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectalcohol consumption
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectcoughing
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectgastroesophageal reflux
dc.subjectheartburn
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmiddle aged
dc.subjectschizophrenia
dc.subjectsmoking
dc.subjectTurkey (republic)
dc.titleSchizophrenia and gastroesophageal reflux symptoms
dc.typeArticle

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