Effect of smoke-free legislation on smoking cessation rates in teachers in Manisa, Turkey
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Date
2013
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Abstract
Objective:This study investigated the attitudes of Turkish adults towards the ban on smoking in public areas and compared annual smoking cessation rates before (pre-2009) and after (post-2009) the ban became law, using data from a survey of teachers.Methods:A self-reported questionnaire was used to collect data from teachers in Manisa, Turkey. Annual smoking rates were calculated. Joinpoint regression analysis was used to identify when a significant change occurred in the annual smoking cessation rate.Results:Questionnaire response rate was 79.6% (579/727); 47.8% (277) of respondents were male. Smoking prevalence among men and women was 32.7% and 24.7%, respectively, and 97.3% of nonsmokers and 75.5% of current everyday smokers supported the law changes. Results of the Joinpoint analysis showed no significant change in annual smoking cessation rate between 2001-2002 and 2006-2007; but there were significant reductions in smoking rates between 2007-2008 and 2010-2011.Conclusions:Teachers in Turkey have a positive attitude to the law on smoking. The smoking cessation rate in teachers was significantly increased by changes in legislation. © The Author(s) 2013.
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Adult , Faculty , Female , Humans , Male , Middle Aged , Questionnaires , Schools , Smoking , Smoking Cessation , Turkey , attitudes , school teachers , Smoking , smoking cessation , adult , article , attitude to change , biostatistics , controlled study , female , health care policy , health survey , human , law , male , prevalence , public health service , questionnaire , regression analysis , self report , smoking cessation , smoking cessation program , social behavior , statistical significance , teacher , Turkey (republic)