Fluid–structure-magnetic field interaction in a nanofluid filled lid-driven cavity with flexible side wall

dc.contributor.authorSelimefendigil F.
dc.contributor.authorÖztop H.F.
dc.contributor.authorChamkha A.J.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:11:19Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:11:19Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractIn this study MHD flow in a lid driven nanofluid filled square cavity with a flexible side wall is numerically investigated. The top wall of the cavity is colder than the bottom wall and it moves in the +x direction with constant speed. Other walls of the cavity are insulated. The finite element formulation is utilized to solve the governing equations. The Arbitrary-Lagrangian-Eulerian method is used to describe the fluid motion with the flexible wall of the cavity in the fluid–structure interaction model. The influence of the Young's modulus of the flexible wall on the flow and heat transfer characteristics are numerically investigated for the following parameters: (104N/m2≤E≤2.5×105N/m2), with a Richardson number of (0.01≤Ri≤5), a Hartmann number of (0≤Ha≤50) and a volume fraction of the solid particles given by (0≤ϕ≤0.04). The effect of Brownian motion on the effective thermal conductivity of the nanofluid is taken into account. Averaged heat transfer decreases with increasing Hartmann number and decreasing Richardson numbers. As the Young's modulus of the flexible wall decreases, the averaged heat transfer increases and 66.5% of the heat transfer enhancement is obtained for E=104N/m2 compared with E=2.5×105N/m2. An averaged heat transfer enhancement of 33.87% is obtained for a solid volume fraction of 4% compared to the base fluid for the fluid–structure model coupled with the magnetic field. © 2016 Elsevier Masson SAS
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1016/j.euromechflu.2016.03.009
dc.identifier.issn09977546
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/15599
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.subjectBrownian movement
dc.subjectElastic moduli
dc.subjectFinite element method
dc.subjectHeat transfer coefficients
dc.subjectNanofluidics
dc.subjectVolume fraction
dc.subjectWall flow
dc.subjectArbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian method
dc.subjectEffective thermal conductivity
dc.subjectFinite element formulations
dc.subjectFlexible wall
dc.subjectFlow and heat transfer
dc.subjectHeat Transfer enhancement
dc.subjectNanofluids
dc.subjectSolid volume fraction
dc.subjectMagnetohydrodynamics
dc.titleFluid–structure-magnetic field interaction in a nanofluid filled lid-driven cavity with flexible side wall
dc.typeArticle

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