Analysis of melting of phase change material block inserted to an open cavity

dc.contributor.authorÖztop H.F.
dc.contributor.authorCoşanay H.
dc.contributor.authorSelimefendigil F.
dc.contributor.authorAbu-Hamdeh N.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:04:02Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:04:02Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractA numerical work has been conducted to explore the effects of opening parameters on melting of phase change material (PCM) during natural convection in a partially open enclosure. A finned heater is located on bottom wall while the remaining parts are insulated. Paraffin wax is used as PCM and two-dimensional time dependent analysis is performed by using the finite volume method for the parameters of location of opening and temperature difference. The governing parameters for the study are chosen for the range of Ra = 1.45 × 108 ≤ Ra ≤ Ra = 1.97 × 108, 0.25 ≤ w/H ≤ 0.75 and 0.25 ≤ c/H ≤ 0.75. It is found that both opening ratio and opening length are effective parameter on melting time and these can be used as control parameters for improving the energy efficiency. Also, heat transfer can be controlled by using PCM inserted block and opening parameters. Among different cases of opening ratios and locations of opening, the most favorable configuration is obtained at Ra = 1.97 × 108, w/H = 0.25, c/H = 0.25 while average heat transfer enhancement by about 60% is achieved. At the lowest and highest value of Rayleigh numbers, the most favorable location of the opening is obtained at c/H = 0.25 in order to have the highest reduction amount of phase completion time. © 2022 Elsevier Ltd
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1016/j.icheatmasstransfer.2022.106240
dc.identifier.issn07351933
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/12542
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherElsevier Ltd
dc.subjectEnergy efficiency
dc.subjectFinite volume method
dc.subjectHeat transfer
dc.subjectLocation
dc.subjectMelting
dc.subjectBottom wall
dc.subjectComputational
dc.subjectEffect of opening
dc.subjectFinned heater
dc.subjectMelting
dc.subjectOpen cavity
dc.subjectOpening ratio
dc.subjectPartially open cavity
dc.subjectTime-dependent analysis
dc.subjectTwo-dimensional
dc.subjectPhase change materials
dc.titleAnalysis of melting of phase change material block inserted to an open cavity
dc.typeArticle

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