Investigation of Sleep Breathing Disorders in Young Patients (Under 55 years) with Mild Stroke

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dc.contributor.authorKisabay Ak A.P.D.A.
dc.contributor.authorŞeyma Sarıtaş S.D.A.
dc.contributor.authorBatum S.D.M.
dc.contributor.authorGöktalay A.P.D.T.
dc.contributor.authorHorasan P.D.G.D.
dc.contributor.authorSelcuki P.D.D.
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz P.D.H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:06:51Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:06:51Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: Many patients with stroke also have sleep breathing disorders (SBD), most of which is obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Methods: Sixty patients with a history of stroke aged under 55 years were included in our study. The demographic characteristics (age at stroke, sex, body mass index) of the patients and etiology of stroke was evaluated according to the Trial of Org 10712 in Acute Stroke (TOAST) classification. The National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) and Modified Rankin Scale (MRS) were used to evaluate functionality. All patients underwent polysomnography (PSG) investigations. Findings: Based on PSG investigations, seven patients were normal, 10 had primary snoring, and 14 had mild, 11 had moderate, and 18 had severe OSA. The demographic characteristics did not differ significantly between the groups. No significant correlation was found between disease severity and NIHSS, MRS or TOAST classifications. Large artery atherosclerosis in the etiology, facial paralysis and dysarthria in the neurological examination, and brain stem involvement in the stroke location were observed to accumulate in the severe OSA group. When the anterior system, posterior system, and association of both were compared for vessel location, no significant difference was found regarding circulatory systems. Conclusions: It is considered that SBD has also a role in the etiology of stroke in patients aged under 55 years, and it should be taken into consideration as much as other risk factors. This is the first study to emphasize the importance of this topic in the literature. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2020.105263
dc.identifier.issn10523057
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/13729
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherW.B. Saunders
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectAge Factors
dc.subjectDisability Evaluation
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMiddle Aged
dc.subjectPolysomnography
dc.subjectProspective Studies
dc.subjectRisk Assessment
dc.subjectRisk Factors
dc.subjectSeverity of Illness Index
dc.subjectSleep Apnea Syndromes
dc.subjectStroke
dc.subjectYoung Adult
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectapnea hypopnea index
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectatherosclerosis
dc.subjectbody mass
dc.subjectbrain stem
dc.subjectbreathing disorder
dc.subjectcardiovascular system
dc.subjectcerebrovascular accident
dc.subjectdemography
dc.subjectdisease severity
dc.subjectdysarthria
dc.subjectfacial nerve paralysis
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmedical history
dc.subjectNational Institutes of Health Stroke Scale
dc.subjectneurologic examination
dc.subjectneuropathology
dc.subjectpolysomnography
dc.subjectpriority journal
dc.subjectRankin scale
dc.subjectsleep disorder
dc.subjectsleep disordered breathing
dc.subjectsnoring
dc.subjectadolescent
dc.subjectage
dc.subjectcerebrovascular accident
dc.subjectcomplication
dc.subjectdisability
dc.subjectmiddle aged
dc.subjectpathophysiology
dc.subjectprospective study
dc.subjectrisk assessment
dc.subjectrisk factor
dc.subjectseverity of illness index
dc.subjectsleep disordered breathing
dc.subjectyoung adult
dc.titleInvestigation of Sleep Breathing Disorders in Young Patients (Under 55 years) with Mild Stroke
dc.typeArticle

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