Evaluation of female athlete triad and gynecological complaints in young Turkish female athletes

dc.contributor.authorSolmaz Hasdemir P.
dc.contributor.authorOral O.
dc.contributor.authorCalik E.
dc.contributor.authorUlusoy M.
dc.contributor.authorVarol R.
dc.contributor.authorTayfun Ozcakir H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:12:24Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:12:24Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Female athlete triad (FAT) is a serious healthcare concern in the young female population. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of FAT and its relationship with gynecologic complaints of young Turkish female athletes. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional survey and included 87 female athletes involved in a variety of sports as a case group and 85 sedentary female university students from Ege and Celal Bayar Universities. All subjects completed a questionnaire consisting of 32 separate questions assessing eating behavior, menstrual status, gynecologic and systemic complaints, psychological problems, and sexual history. SPSS 21.0 was used for statistical analysis. Results: This survey involved 172 females in between to 30 years of age. The age of menarche was found to be significantly lower in the sedentary group (p = 0.00). Late menstruation and oligo-amenorrhea were notable complaints among the athletes, and body mass index (BMI) was found to be statistically lower in the athletic group (p = 0.00). Cold hands and hair loss were seen more often in the sedentary group compared to the athletic group (p < 0.05). According to a logistic regression analysis, independent variables (BMI, menstrual status, and bone fractures) were found to be statistically insignificant (p > 0.05). Conclusions: Excessive sports activity can be hazardous in young female population. Lower BMI might be related to menstrual irregularity. Young female population should be informed about this relationship, especially athletes who are particularly at risk. Certain precautions should be taken into consideration in this population in order to get benefits of sports activity.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.12891/ceog3074.2016
dc.identifier.issn03906663
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/16048
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherS.O.G. CANADA Inc.
dc.rightsAll Open Access; Bronze Open Access
dc.subjectAdolescent
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectAlopecia
dc.subjectAthletes
dc.subjectBody Mass Index
dc.subjectCase-Control Studies
dc.subjectChild
dc.subjectCross-Sectional Studies
dc.subjectDysmenorrhea
dc.subjectFeeding Behavior
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectFemale Athlete Triad Syndrome
dc.subjectFractures, Bone
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectHypotension
dc.subjectLogistic Models
dc.subjectMenarche
dc.subjectPremenstrual Syndrome
dc.subjectSexual Behavior
dc.subjectTurkey
dc.subjectYoung Adult
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectathlete
dc.subjectbody mass
dc.subjectbone density
dc.subjectcontraception
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectcross-sectional study
dc.subjectdancing
dc.subjectdry skin
dc.subjectfatigue
dc.subjectfeeding behavior
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfemale athlete triad
dc.subjectgynecologic disease
dc.subjecthair loss
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjecthypotension
dc.subjectincontinence
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmenarche
dc.subjectmenstruation
dc.subjectprevalence
dc.subjectpulse rate
dc.subjectquestionnaire
dc.subjectrugby
dc.subjectsexual behavior
dc.subjecttennis
dc.subjectuniversity student
dc.subjectvolleyball
dc.subjectwound healing
dc.subjectadolescent
dc.subjectalopecia
dc.subjectcase control study
dc.subjectchild
dc.subjectdysmenorrhea
dc.subjectfeeding behavior
dc.subjectFemale Athlete Triad Syndrome
dc.subjectFractures, Bone
dc.subjecthypotension
dc.subjectmenarche
dc.subjectpremenstrual syndrome
dc.subjectstatistical model
dc.subjectstatistics and numerical data
dc.subjectTurkey
dc.subjectyoung adult
dc.titleEvaluation of female athlete triad and gynecological complaints in young Turkish female athletes
dc.typeArticle

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