Effect of acupressure on chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting in gynecologic cancer patients in Turkey
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2010
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Abstract
Purpose: The aim of the current study was to assess the effect of acupressure applied to the pericardium 6 (P6 or Neiguan) acupuncture point with a wristband (Sea-Band™) on nausea-vomiting in addition to the standard antiemetic medications used to prevent nausea-vomiting due to chemotherapy in gynecologic cancer patients. Method: In this prospective research we used pre- and posttests. The study consisted of 34 patients with gynecologic cancer. Results: We found a significant decrease in the patients' mean scores of nausea and the use of antiemetic medications following acupressure applied to the patients with a wristband, when compared with their mean scores of nausea and the use of antiemetic medications prior to the application (p < 0.05), and we also observed a decline in their mean scores of vomiting and retching episodes; however, this decline was not found to be statistically significant (p > 0.05). Conclusions: The findings from this study suggest that the acupressure applied to P6 acupuncture point with wristbands may be effective in reducing chemotherapy-related nausea and may decrease the antiemetic use after chemotherapy. Further research with more subjects is needed. © 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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Acupressure , Adult , Aged , Analysis of Variance , Antiemetics , Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols , Chemotherapy, Adjuvant , Cohort Studies , Female , Follow-Up Studies , Genital Neoplasms, Female , Humans , Middle Aged , Nausea , Patient Satisfaction , Probability , Prospective Studies , Risk Assessment , Statistics, Nonparametric , Treatment Outcome , Turkey , Vomiting , Young Adult , antiemetic agent , antineoplastic agent , acupressure , adjuvant chemotherapy , adult , aged , analysis of variance , article , chemically induced disorder , cohort analysis , comparative study , female , female genital tract tumor , follow up , human , methodology , middle aged , nausea , nonparametric test , pathology , patient satisfaction , probability , prospective study , risk assessment , treatment outcome , Turkey (republic) , vomiting