Interleukin-6 family of cytokines in crevicular fluid of renal transplant recipients with and without cyclosporine a-induced gingival overgrowth

dc.contributor.authorGürkan A.
dc.contributor.authorBecerik S.
dc.contributor.authorÖztürk V.Ö.
dc.contributor.authorAtmaca H.
dc.contributor.authorAtilla G.
dc.contributor.authorEmingil G.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:12:51Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:12:51Z
dc.date.issued2015
dc.description.abstractBackground: Interleukin (IL)-6 family of cytokines, including IL-6, oncostatin M (OSM), leukemia inhibitory factor (LIF), and IL-11, have fibrogenic features. The current study determines gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) levels of fibrosisrelated IL-6-type cytokines in cyclosporine A (CsA)-induced gingival overgrowth (GO). Methods: Eighty non-smokers were included (40 CsAmedicated renal transplant patients with GO [GO1; n 5 20] or without GO [GO-; n 5 20], 20 individuals with gingivitis, and 20 healthy participants). Probing depth and plaque, papilla bleeding, and hyperplastic index scores were recorded. GCF samples were obtained from the mesio-buccal aspects of two teeth. GCF IL-6, IL-1β, OSM, LIF, and IL-11 levels were analyzed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Results: The GO+ and GO-groups had higher IL-6 total amounts than the healthy group (P <0.008). IL-1β total amounts in the GO+ group were significantly higher than in both the healthy and GO-groups (P <0.008). OSM total amount was elevated in the GO+ and GO-groups compared with both the gingivitis and healthy groups (P <0.008). All groups had similar LIF and IL-11 total amounts (P >0.008). Moderate positive correlations were detected among IL-6, IL-1β, OSM, and IL-11 total amount in GCF and clinical parameters (P <0.05). Conclusions: IL-6 and OSM increases in GCF as a result of CsA usage or an immunosuppressed state irrespective of the severity of inflammation and the presence of GO. The IL-6 family of cytokines might not be directly involved in biologic mechanisms associated with CsA-induced GO. Lack of an association between assessed IL-6 cytokines and CsA-induced GO might indicate distinct effects of these cytokines on fibrotic changes of different tissues.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1902/jop.2015.150003
dc.identifier.issn00223492
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/16190
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherAmerican Academy of Periodontology
dc.subjectAdult
dc.subjectCyclosporine
dc.subjectDental Plaque Index
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectGingival Crevicular Fluid
dc.subjectGingival Hyperplasia
dc.subjectGingival Overgrowth
dc.subjectGingivitis
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectImmunosuppressive Agents
dc.subjectInterleukin-11
dc.subjectInterleukin-1beta
dc.subjectInterleukin-6
dc.subjectKidney Transplantation
dc.subjectLeukemia Inhibitory Factor
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMiddle Aged
dc.subjectOncostatin M
dc.subjectPeriodontal Index
dc.subjectPeriodontal Pocket
dc.subjectYoung Adult
dc.subjectcyclosporin
dc.subjectIL11 protein, human
dc.subjectIL6 protein, human
dc.subjectimmunosuppressive agent
dc.subjectinterleukin 11
dc.subjectinterleukin 1beta
dc.subjectinterleukin 6
dc.subjectleukemia inhibitory factor
dc.subjectoncostatin M
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectchemically induced
dc.subjectclassification
dc.subjectcomparative study
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectgingiva hyperplasia
dc.subjectgingiva overgrowth
dc.subjectgingivitis
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectimmunology
dc.subjectkidney transplantation
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmiddle aged
dc.subjectperiodontal index
dc.subjectperiodontal pocket
dc.subjectplaque index
dc.subjectyoung adult
dc.titleInterleukin-6 family of cytokines in crevicular fluid of renal transplant recipients with and without cyclosporine a-induced gingival overgrowth
dc.typeArticle

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