Trastuzumab in combination with AT-101 induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis in Her2 positive breast cancer cells

dc.contributor.authorBulut, G
dc.contributor.authorAtmaca, H
dc.contributor.authorKaraca, B
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-10T10:34:08Z
dc.date.available2025-04-10T10:34:08Z
dc.description.abstractAim: AT-101 is a polyphenolic compound with potent anti-apoptotic effects in various cancers. In this study, the possible synergistic cytotoxic and apoptotic effect of trastuzumab/AT-101 combination was investigated in HER2-positive breast cancer cell lines. Materials & methods: SKBR-3, MDA-MB-453 and MCF-10A cell lines were treated with a trastuzumab/AT-101 combination. Synergistic cytotoxicity and apoptosis effects were shown and then PI3K and Akt protein levels were studied. Result: The trastuzumab/AT-101 combination induced synergistic cytotoxicity and apoptosis in both breast cancer cells but not in MCF-10A cells. Combination treatment induced cytotoxicity via inhibiting PI3K/AKT but not the MAPK/ERK pathway. Conclusion: The trastuzumab/AT-101 combination may be a good candidate for patients with trastuzumab-resistant Her2-positive breast cancer and inhibition of the PI3K/AKT pathway may be one of the underlying mechanisms.
dc.identifier.e-issn1744-8301
dc.identifier.issn1479-6694
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14701/40340
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.titleTrastuzumab in combination with AT-101 induces cytotoxicity and apoptosis in Her2 positive breast cancer cells
dc.typeArticle

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