Association of social anxiety with stigmatisation and low self-esteem in remitted bipolar patients

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dc.contributor.authorAydemir O.
dc.contributor.authorAkkaya C.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:20:21Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:20:21Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractBackground: In remitted bipolar disorder, it is aimed to show the association between social anxiety, self-esteem and stigmatisation. Methods: From two university clinics, a sample of 150 remitted bipolar patients was included in this study. Patients were assessed with Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale, Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale and sense of stigmatisation subscale of Bipolar Disorder Functioning Questionnaire (Stigma) and were rated with Hamilton Depression Rating Scale and Young Mania Rating Scale for mood symptoms. Confirmatory path analysis was performed. Results: The mean age of the patients was 39.5, and 52.7% (n = 79) were female. Ninety per cent (n = 135) of the patients had bipolar I disorder. The mean duration of the illness was 13.4 years and the mean number of episodes was 7.8. The model was subjected to confirmatory path analysis and the goodness-of-fit index was calculated to be 0.909, the confirmatory fit index was found to be 0.902 and the root mean square error of approximation was 0.097. Self-esteem was negatively associated with stigmatisation (r = -0.746). Social anxiety was positively associated with self-esteem (r = 0.494). Social anxiety was negatively associated with stigmatisation (r = -0.381). Conclusions: In remitted bipolar patients, social anxiety is very high and this social anxiety seems to be caused by self-stigmatisation and low self-esteem. © 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1111/j.1601-5215.2011.00565.x
dc.identifier.issn09242708
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/18107
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherCambridge University Press
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectbipolar I disorder
dc.subjectconference paper
dc.subjectdisease association
dc.subjectdisease duration
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectHamilton scale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmood disorder
dc.subjectrating scale
dc.subjectself esteem
dc.subjectsocial phobia
dc.subjectsocial stigma
dc.subjectuniversity hospital
dc.subjectYoung Mania Rating Scale
dc.titleAssociation of social anxiety with stigmatisation and low self-esteem in remitted bipolar patients
dc.typeConference paper

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