Does Microwave Exposure at Different Doses in the Pre/Postnatal Period Affect Growing Rat Bone Development?

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dc.contributor.authorKaradayi A.A.
dc.contributor.authorSarsmaz H.Y.
dc.contributor.authorÇİğel A.
dc.contributor.authorEngİz B.K.
dc.contributor.authorÜnal N.A.
dc.contributor.authorÜrkmez S.S.
dc.contributor.authorGürgen S.G.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:01:56Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:01:56Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractEffects of pre/postnatal 2.45 GHz continuous wave (CW), Wireless-Fidelity (Wi-Fi) Microwave (MW) irradiation on bone have yet to be well defined. The present study used biochemical and histological methods to investigate effects on bone formation and resorption in the serum and the tibia bone tissues of growing rats exposed to MW irradiation during the pre/postnatal period. Six groups were created: one control group and five experimental groups subjected to low-level different electromagnetic fields (EMF) of growing male rats born from pregnant rats. During the experiment, the bodies of all five groups were exposed to 2.45 GHz CW-MW for one hour/day. EMF exposure started after fertilization in the experimental group. When the growing male rats were 45 days old in the postnatal period, the control and five experimental groups’ growing male and maternal rats were sacrificed, and their tibia tissues were removed. Maternal rats were not included in the study. No differences were observed between the control and five experimental groups in Receptor Activator Nuclear factor-kB (RANK) biochemical results. In contrast, there was a statistically significant increase in soluble Receptor Activator of Nuclear factor-kB Ligand (sRANKL) and Osteoprotegerin (OPG) for 10 V/m and 15 V/m EMF values. Histologically, changes in the same groups supported biochemical results. These results indicate that pre/postnatal exposure to 2.45 GHz EMF at 10 and 15 V/m potentially affects bone development. © 2024 by the authors. Published by the Institute of Physiology of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.33549/physiolres.935148
dc.identifier.issn08628408
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/11658
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherCzech Academy of Sciences
dc.rightsAll Open Access; Gold Open Access
dc.subjectAnimals
dc.subjectBone Development
dc.subjectElectromagnetic Fields
dc.subjectFemale
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMicrowaves
dc.subjectPregnancy
dc.subjectRats
dc.subjectRats, Sprague-Dawley
dc.subjectanimal
dc.subjectbone development
dc.subjectelectromagnetism
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmicrowave radiation
dc.subjectpregnancy
dc.subjectrat
dc.subjectSprague Dawley rat
dc.titleDoes Microwave Exposure at Different Doses in the Pre/Postnatal Period Affect Growing Rat Bone Development?
dc.typeArticle

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