The clinical, functional, and radiological features of hand osteoarthritis: TLAR-osteoarthritis multi-center cohort study

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dc.contributor.authorDuruöz M.T.
dc.contributor.authorGürsoy D.E.
dc.contributor.authorTuncer T.
dc.contributor.authorAltan L.
dc.contributor.authorAyhan F.
dc.contributor.authorBal A.
dc.contributor.authorBilgilisoy M.
dc.contributor.authorCerrahoğlu L.
dc.contributor.authorÇapkın E.
dc.contributor.authorÇay H.F.
dc.contributor.authorÇevik R.
dc.contributor.authorDurmaz B.
dc.contributor.authorDülgeroğlu D.
dc.contributor.authorGürer G.
dc.contributor.authorGürsoy S.
dc.contributor.authorHepgüler S.
dc.contributor.authorHizmetli S.
dc.contributor.authorKaçar C.
dc.contributor.authorKaptanoğlu E.
dc.contributor.authorKaya T.
dc.contributor.authorEcesoy H.
dc.contributor.authorMelikoğlu M.A.
dc.contributor.authorNas K.
dc.contributor.authorNur H.
dc.contributor.authorÖzçakır Ş.
dc.contributor.authorSarıdoğan M.
dc.contributor.authorSarıkaya S.
dc.contributor.authorSezer İ.
dc.contributor.authorSindel D.
dc.contributor.authorŞahin N.
dc.contributor.authorŞahin Ö.
dc.contributor.authorŞendur Ö.F.
dc.contributor.authorBozbaş G.T.
dc.contributor.authorTıkız C.
dc.contributor.authorUğurlu H.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:04:01Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:04:01Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study aims to evaluate the clinical, functional, and radiological features of hand osteoarthritis (OA) and to examine their relationships in different geographic samples of the Turkish population. Patients and methods: Between April 2017 and January 2019, a total of 520 patients (49 males, 471 females; mean age: 63.6±9.8 years) with hand OA were included in the study from 26 centers across Türkiye by the Turkish League Against Rheumatism (TLAR). The demographic characteristics, grip strengths with Jamar dynamometer, duration of hand pain (month), the severity of hand pain (Visual Analog Scale [VAS]), and morning stiffness were evaluated. The functional disability was evaluated with Duruöz Hand Index (DHI). The Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) OA scoring system was used to assess the radiological stage of hand OA. Results: The DHI had significant correlations with VAS-pain (r=0.367, p<0.001), duration of pain (r=0.143, p=0.001) and bilateral handgrip strengths (r=-0.228, p=0.001; r=-0.303, p<0.001). Although DHI scores were similar between the groups in terms of the presence of hand deformity (p=0.125) or Heberden's nodes (p=0.640), the mean DHI scores were significantly higher in patients with Bouchard's nodes (p=0.015). The total number of nodes had no significant correlations with the VAS-pain and DHI score (p>0.05). The differences between the groups of radiological hand OA grades in terms of age (p=0.007), VAS-pain (p<0.001), duration of pain (p<0.001), and DHI (p<0.001) were significant. There were no significant differences between radiological hand OA grades according to the duration of the stiffness, grip strength, and BMI (p>0.05 for all). Conclusion: In our population, the patients with hand OA had pain, functional disability, and weak grip strength. The functional impairment was significantly correlated with the severity of the pain, and the functional status was worse in high radiological hand OA grades. © 2022 Turkish League Against Rheumatism. All rights reserved.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.46497/ArchRheumatol.2022.9234
dc.identifier.issn26186500
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/12539
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherTurkish League Against Rheumatism (TLAR)
dc.rightsAll Open Access; Gold Open Access; Green Open Access
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectbody mass
dc.subjectcancer staging
dc.subjectcarpometacarpal joint
dc.subjectclinical evaluation
dc.subjectcohort analysis
dc.subjectdemographics
dc.subjectdisease duration
dc.subjectdisease severity
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfunctional disease
dc.subjectfunctional status
dc.subjectgrip strength
dc.subjecthand malformation
dc.subjecthand osteoarthritis
dc.subjecthand pain
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectmajor clinical study
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectmetacarpophalangeal joint
dc.subjectmiddle aged
dc.subjectmorning stiffness
dc.subjectmulticenter study
dc.subjectobesity
dc.subjectosteoarthritis
dc.subjectpain intensity
dc.subjectpain severity
dc.subjectprevalence
dc.subjectTurk (people)
dc.subjectvisual analog scale
dc.titleThe clinical, functional, and radiological features of hand osteoarthritis: TLAR-osteoarthritis multi-center cohort study
dc.typeArticle

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