Visual evoked potentials in pregnancy

dc.contributor.authorYilmaz H.
dc.contributor.authorErkin E.F.
dc.contributor.authorMavioglu H.
dc.contributor.authorSungurtekin Ü.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:25:43Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:25:43Z
dc.date.issued1999
dc.description.abstractPregnancy is a period when the estrogen/progesterone ratio rises considerably because of the passage of estrogen from the placenta. These changes in the level of estrogen during pregnancy increase the sensitivity of the central nervous system to cathecholamines. As a result, the sensitivity of the receptors in both the visual cortex and the inner plexiform layer of the retina to dopamine increases, and transmission in the optic pathways becomes faster. Inspired by this knowledge, we studied monocular pattern-reversal visual evoked potentials (PRVEPs) in both eyes of 30 pregnant women in the first trimester and 30 healthy nonpregnant women in the reproductive age. Mean P100 latency of pregnant women was significantly shorter than mean P100 latency of nonpregnant women (p<0.001). Mean P100 amplitude values were higher in pregnant women, although not statistically significant (p>0.05). Plasma estrogen and progesterone levels of pregnant women showed a negative correlation with PRVEP latencies, but a positive correlation with PRVEP amplitudes. In conclusion, this study supports the impression that changes in the levels of sex steroids affect the formation of PRVEPs by their actions on the central nervous system. The increase in estrogen during pregnancy seems to facilitate neural transmission in the optic pathways. Rise in the estrogen-progesterone level might be responsible for the shorter PRVEPs latencies in pregnant women.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1076/noph.21.4.205.3891
dc.identifier.issn01658107
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/20562
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.subjectcatecholamine
dc.subjectestrogen
dc.subjectprogesterone
dc.subjectsteroid
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectarticle
dc.subjectcorrelation function
dc.subjectestrogen activity
dc.subjectevoked visual response
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjecthuman experiment
dc.subjectlatent period
dc.subjectnormal human
dc.subjectpregnancy
dc.subjectreceptor sensitivity
dc.subjectretina
dc.subjectsignal transduction
dc.titleVisual evoked potentials in pregnancy
dc.typeArticle

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