Vestibular migraine and persistent postural perceptual dizziness: Handicap, emotional comorbidities, quality of life and personality traits

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dc.contributor.authorAk A.K.
dc.contributor.authorÇelebisoy N.
dc.contributor.authorÖzdemir H.N.
dc.contributor.authorGökçay F.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:04:00Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:04:00Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractObjective: To compare vestibular migraine (VM) and persistent postural-perceptual dizziness (PPPD) regarding dizziness associated handicap, emotional and somatic disorders, health-related quality of life (QoL) and personality traits. Methods: Thirty patients for each group [VM, PPPD and healthy volunteers (HC)] were studied. Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), Beck depression and anxiety scales, Somatic Symptom Scale-8 (SSS-8), Short Form (36) Health Survey (SF 36) and the Big Five Inventory (BFI) were used. Results: DHI sub-scores were significantly high in both patient groups in comparison with the HC (p < 0.001 for all). Emotional (p = 0.001) and functional (p = 0.022) sub-scores of the PPPD patients were worse. Anxiety and somatic symptom scores of VM (p = 0.026 and p < 0.001 respectively) and PPPD (p < 0.001 for both) and depression scores of the PPPD (p = 0.003) were higher than the HC. Both anxiety (p = 0.009) and somatization (p = 0.005) scores of the PPPD patients were higher than the VM. SF-36subscales were affected in both groups (p < 0.05). Vitality (p = 0.002), mental health (p = 0.045) and social role functioning (p = 0.006) of the PPPD group were worse than the VM. Higher scores for neuroticism (p < 0.001) was present for both groups. Scores for extraversion was low in PPPD patients (p = 0.010) in comparison with the HC. Conclusion: Dizziness associated handicap, anxiety and somatic symptom burden is high in both groups, even higher in PPPD with additional depression. Severe impairment in QoL is present with more severe impairment in emotional aspects in patients with PPPD. Neuroticism is a common personality trait for both groups with additional introversion in PPPD. © 2022
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1016/j.clineuro.2022.107409
dc.identifier.issn03038467
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/12530
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.
dc.subjectDizziness
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectMedically Unexplained Symptoms
dc.subjectMigraine Disorders
dc.subjectPersonality
dc.subjectPostural Balance
dc.subjectQuality of Life
dc.subjectVertigo
dc.subjectgentamicin
dc.subjectadult
dc.subjectArticle
dc.subjectBeck Anxiety Inventory
dc.subjectbeck depression and anxiety scale
dc.subjectBig Five Inventory
dc.subjectclinical article
dc.subjectcomorbidity
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectdata analysis software
dc.subjectdepression
dc.subjectdisability
dc.subjectdistress syndrome
dc.subjectdizziness handicap inventory
dc.subjectemotional disorder
dc.subjectextraversion
dc.subjectfemale
dc.subjectfollow up
dc.subjectheadache
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjectICHD-3
dc.subjectinformed consent
dc.subjectLikert scale
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectMeniere disease
dc.subjectmental health
dc.subjectneurosis
dc.subjectnuclear magnetic resonance imaging
dc.subjectpositional dizziness
dc.subjectquality of life
dc.subjectscoring system
dc.subjectShort Form 36
dc.subjectsomatic symptom scale 8
dc.subjectsomatization
dc.subjectvertigo
dc.subjectvestibular disorder
dc.subjectvestibular migraine
dc.subjectvestibular neuronitis
dc.subjectvisual analog scale
dc.subjectbody equilibrium
dc.subjectcomplication
dc.subjectdizziness
dc.subjectmedically unexplained symptom
dc.subjectmigraine
dc.subjectpersonality
dc.subjectquality of life
dc.titleVestibular migraine and persistent postural perceptual dizziness: Handicap, emotional comorbidities, quality of life and personality traits
dc.typeArticle

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