The protective mechanisms of defibrotide on liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury

dc.contributor.authorAydemir E.O.
dc.contributor.authorVarl A.
dc.contributor.authorUyanik B.S.
dc.contributor.authorIlkgül Ö.
dc.contributor.authorAydede H.
dc.contributor.authorSakarya A.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:24:52Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:24:52Z
dc.date.issued2003
dc.description.abstractDuring some surgical interventions, temporary occlusion of the hepatic blood supply may cause ischaemia-reperfusion (I/R) injury and hepatic dysfunction. In this study the protective effect of defibrotide (DEF) was evaluated in a rat model of liver I/R injury. Four groups of rats were subjected to the following protocols: saline infusion without ischaemia, DEF infusion without ischaemia, DEF infusion with hepatic I/R, and saline infusion with hepatic I/R. After a midline laporatomy, liver ischaemia was induced by 45 min of portal occlusion. DEF 175 mg/kg-1 was infused before ischaemia in 10 ml of saline. The same volume of saline was infused into the control animals. At the end of the 45-min reperfusion interval, the animals were sacrified. Superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) enzyme activities were determined in haemolysates, and malondialdehyde (MDA) level in the liver tissue was measured. Tissue MDA levels were significantly higher in the I/R plus saline group compared to the sham operation control groups (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively). Tissue MDA levels decreased in the DEF plus I/R group compared to the I/R plus saline group (p < 0.05), but DEF could not reduce tissue lipid peroxidation to the levels of the control sham operation groups. SOD and GSH-Px enzyme activities were significantly higher in DEF-treated animals than in the other groups (p < 0.05). These results suggest that DEF protects liver against I/R injury by increasing the antioxidant enzyme levels. © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1002/cbf.1034
dc.identifier.issn02636484
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/20164
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.subjectAnimals
dc.subjectGlutathione Peroxidase
dc.subjectLiver
dc.subjectMale
dc.subjectMalondialdehyde
dc.subjectPolydeoxyribonucleotides
dc.subjectRats
dc.subjectReperfusion Injury
dc.subjectSuperoxide Dismutase
dc.subjectAnimalia
dc.subjectantioxidant
dc.subjectdefibrotide
dc.subjectglutathione peroxidase
dc.subjectliver protective agent
dc.subjectmalonaldehyde
dc.subjectsodium chloride
dc.subjectsuperoxide dismutase
dc.subjectanimal experiment
dc.subjectanimal model
dc.subjectanimal tissue
dc.subjectarticle
dc.subjectblood vessel occlusion
dc.subjectcontrolled study
dc.subjectdisease model
dc.subjectdrug effect
dc.subjectdrug infusion
dc.subjectdrug mechanism
dc.subjectenzyme activity
dc.subjectenzyme assay
dc.subjecthemolysate
dc.subjectlaparotomy
dc.subjectlipid peroxidation
dc.subjectliver injury
dc.subjectliver ischemia
dc.subjectliver level
dc.subjectliver protection
dc.subjectmale
dc.subjectnonhuman
dc.subjectpriority journal
dc.subjectquantitative analysis
dc.subjectrat
dc.subjectreperfusion injury
dc.titleThe protective mechanisms of defibrotide on liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury
dc.typeArticle

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