Neuropsychological testing of cognitive impairment in euthymic bipolar disorder: An individual patient data meta-analysis
dc.contributor.author | Bourne C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Aydemir O. | |
dc.contributor.author | Balanzá-Martínez V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bora E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Brissos S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Cavanagh J.T.O. | |
dc.contributor.author | Clark L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Cubukcuoglu Z. | |
dc.contributor.author | Dias V.V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Dittmann S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Ferrier I.N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Fleck D.E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Frangou S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Gallagher P. | |
dc.contributor.author | Jones L. | |
dc.contributor.author | Kieseppä T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Martínez-Aran A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Melle I. | |
dc.contributor.author | Moore P.B. | |
dc.contributor.author | Mur M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Pfennig A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Raust A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Senturk V. | |
dc.contributor.author | Simonsen C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Smith D.J. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bio D.S. | |
dc.contributor.author | Soeiro-de-Souza M.G. | |
dc.contributor.author | Stoddart S.D.R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Sundet K. | |
dc.contributor.author | Szöke A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Thompson J.M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Torrent C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Zalla T. | |
dc.contributor.author | Craddock N. | |
dc.contributor.author | Andreassen O.A. | |
dc.contributor.author | Leboyer M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Vieta E. | |
dc.contributor.author | Bauer M. | |
dc.contributor.author | Worhunsky P.D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Tzagarakis C. | |
dc.contributor.author | Rogers R.D. | |
dc.contributor.author | Geddes J.R. | |
dc.contributor.author | Goodwin G.M. | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-07-22T08:18:13Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-07-22T08:18:13Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2013 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objective: An association between bipolar disorder and cognitive impairment has repeatedly been described, even for euthymic patients. Findings are inconsistent both across primary studies and previous meta-analyses. This study reanalysed 31 primary data sets as a single large sample (N = 2876) to provide a more definitive view. Method: Individual patient and control data were obtained from original authors for 11 measures from four common neuropsychological tests: California or Rey Verbal Learning Task (VLT), Trail Making Test (TMT), Digit Span and/or Wisconsin Card Sorting Task. Results: Impairments were found for all 11 test-measures in the bipolar group after controlling for age, IQ and gender (Ps ≤ 0.001, E.S. = 0.26-0.63). Residual mood symptoms confound this result but cannot account for the effect sizes found. Impairments also seem unrelated to drug treatment. Some test-measures were weakly correlated with illness severity measures suggesting that some impairments may track illness progression. Conclusion: This reanalysis supports VLT, Digit Span and TMT as robust measures of cognitive impairments in bipolar disorder patients. The heterogeneity of some test results explains previous differences in meta-analyses. Better controlling for confounds suggests deficits may be smaller than previously reported but should be tracked longitudinally across illness progression and treatment. © 2013 John Wiley & Sons A/S. Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. | |
dc.identifier.DOI-ID | 10.1111/acps.12133 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 16000447 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/17237 | |
dc.language.iso | English | |
dc.rights | All Open Access; Bronze Open Access | |
dc.subject | Adult | |
dc.subject | Affect | |
dc.subject | Affective Symptoms | |
dc.subject | Age of Onset | |
dc.subject | Bipolar Disorder | |
dc.subject | Cognition Disorders | |
dc.subject | Confounding Factors (Epidemiology) | |
dc.subject | Female | |
dc.subject | Humans | |
dc.subject | Male | |
dc.subject | Mental Competency | |
dc.subject | Mental Processes | |
dc.subject | Middle Aged | |
dc.subject | Neuropsychological Tests | |
dc.subject | Psychiatric Status Rating Scales | |
dc.subject | Psychotropic Drugs | |
dc.subject | Risk Factors | |
dc.subject | bipolar disorder | |
dc.subject | cognitive impairment | |
dc.subject | neuropsychological tests | |
dc.subject | review | |
dc.subject | anticonvulsive agent | |
dc.subject | antidepressant agent | |
dc.subject | lithium | |
dc.subject | neuroleptic agent | |
dc.subject | age | |
dc.subject | article | |
dc.subject | bipolar disorder | |
dc.subject | cognitive defect | |
dc.subject | disease association | |
dc.subject | disease severity | |
dc.subject | euthymic bipolar disorder | |
dc.subject | executive function | |
dc.subject | gender | |
dc.subject | human | |
dc.subject | intelligence quotient | |
dc.subject | learning | |
dc.subject | memory | |
dc.subject | meta analysis | |
dc.subject | named inventories, questionnaires and rating scales | |
dc.subject | neuropsychological test | |
dc.subject | patient coding | |
dc.subject | priority journal | |
dc.subject | psychologic test | |
dc.subject | reverse digit span | |
dc.subject | task performance | |
dc.subject | Trail Making Test B | |
dc.subject | Wechsler Intelligence Scale | |
dc.subject | Wechsler Memory Scale | |
dc.subject | Wisconsin Card Sorting Test | |
dc.title | Neuropsychological testing of cognitive impairment in euthymic bipolar disorder: An individual patient data meta-analysis | |
dc.type | Article |