Sleep quality and related factors in individuals aged 20 and over consulting primary health care centers

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2024

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Objective: This cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate the prevalence of poor sleep quality and to identify related factors among adults. Methods: This study was among adults aged ≥20 years registered at Primary Health Care Center in August-September 2022. Primary outcome was sleep quality, which was assessed by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Secondary outcomes were sociodemographic, lifestyle, health characteristics, sleep-related factors, anxiety-depression. Chi-square test for categorical variables was used in univariate analysis, logistic regression models in multivariate analysis was used. SPSS version 23.0 was used for analysis, type-1 error accepted as 0.05. Results: Participant’s average age was 40.98±13.68 years. 34.6% of participants had poor sleep quality. 12.7% of them had abnormal level anxiety while 8.5% had abnormal level depression. Between total PSQI score and anxiety-depression, there was a moderate positive correlation (r=.375,p

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