Essential Medicines at the National Level: The Global Asthma Network's Essential Asthma Medicines Survey 2014

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dc.contributor.authorBissell, K
dc.contributor.authorEllwood, P
dc.contributor.authorEllwood, E
dc.contributor.authorChiang, CY
dc.contributor.authorMarks, GB
dc.contributor.authorEl Sony, A
dc.contributor.authorAsher, I
dc.contributor.authorBillo, N
dc.contributor.authorPerrin, C
dc.contributor.authorAsher, I
dc.contributor.authorBillo, NE
dc.contributor.authorBissell, K
dc.contributor.authorChiang, CY
dc.contributor.authorEl Sony, A
dc.contributor.authorEllwood, P
dc.contributor.authorGarcía-Marcos, L
dc.contributor.authorMallol, J
dc.contributor.authorMarks, GB
dc.contributor.authorPearce, N
dc.contributor.authorStrachan, D
dc.contributor.authorPriftanji, A
dc.contributor.authorBoukari, R
dc.contributor.authorTaright, S
dc.contributor.authorGómez, M
dc.contributor.authorBaghdasaryan, A
dc.contributor.authorBurgess, S
dc.contributor.authorMarks, GB
dc.contributor.authorMattes, J
dc.contributor.authorTai, A
dc.contributor.authorRiedler, J
dc.contributor.authorShpakou, A
dc.contributor.authorWeyler, J
dc.contributor.authorLawin, H
dc.contributor.authorde Abruzzese, JA
dc.contributor.authorDomuz, S
dc.contributor.authorBrandao, HV
dc.contributor.authorCamargos, PAM
dc.contributor.authorFischer, GB
dc.contributor.authorMenezes, AM
dc.contributor.authorNeto, ACP
dc.contributor.authorRosário, N
dc.contributor.authorSolé, D
dc.contributor.authorMustakov, TB
dc.contributor.authorBirba, E
dc.contributor.authorNgahane, BHM
dc.contributor.authorTse, SM
dc.contributor.authorStandring, P
dc.contributor.authorAguirre, V
dc.contributor.authorGil, MAC
dc.contributor.authorChen, YZ
dc.contributor.authorKan, X
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, E
dc.contributor.authorNiederbacher, J
dc.contributor.authorObel, BK
dc.contributor.authorSoto-Quirós, ME
dc.contributor.authorBanac, S
dc.contributor.authorYiallouros, P
dc.contributor.authorLochte, L
dc.contributor.authorBarba, S
dc.contributor.authorBustos, C
dc.contributor.authorEl Falaki, M
dc.contributor.authorColorado, MF
dc.contributor.authorWeihe, P
dc.contributor.authorLal, VA
dc.contributor.authorMäkelä, M
dc.contributor.authorAnnesi-Maesano, I
dc.contributor.authorRaherison, C
dc.contributor.authorAnnesi-Maesano, I
dc.contributor.authorGotua, M
dc.contributor.authorvon Mutius, E
dc.contributor.authorAddo-Yobo, EO
dc.contributor.authorAkpinar-Elci, M
dc.contributor.authorLai, CKW
dc.contributor.authorNovák, Z
dc.contributor.authorKabra, SK
dc.contributor.authorIlangho, RP
dc.contributor.authorPherwani, AV
dc.contributor.authorSharma, SK
dc.contributor.authorSukumaran, TU
dc.contributor.authorDalimunthe, W
dc.contributor.authorKarimi, M
dc.contributor.authorMasjedi, MR
dc.contributor.authorManning, P
dc.contributor.authorShohat, T
dc.contributor.authorForastiere, F
dc.contributor.authorLa Grutta, S
dc.contributor.authorPetronio, MG
dc.contributor.authorPiffer, S
dc.contributor.authorKahwa, E
dc.contributor.authorOdajima, H
dc.contributor.authorAbu-Ekteish, F
dc.contributor.authorAmukoye, EI
dc.contributor.authorEsamai, FO
dc.contributor.authorHong, SJ
dc.contributor.authorNeziri-Ahmetaj, L
dc.contributor.authorMomen, JA
dc.contributor.authorAkkhavong, K
dc.contributor.authorSvabe, V
dc.contributor.authorVlaski, E
dc.contributor.authorMortimer, K
dc.contributor.authorDaud, M
dc.contributor.authorMontefort, S
dc.contributor.authorNavarro, BED
dc.contributor.authorGonzalez, CAJ
dc.contributor.authorMerida-Palacio, JV
dc.contributor.authorParamo-Arroyo, RF
dc.contributor.authorMunkhbayarlakh, S
dc.contributor.authorBrunekreef, B
dc.contributor.authorAnnesi-Maesano, I
dc.contributor.authorAsher, I
dc.contributor.authorCurrie, S
dc.contributor.authorDouwes, J
dc.contributor.authorGraham, D
dc.contributor.authorHancox, R
dc.contributor.authorMoyes, C
dc.contributor.authorPattemore, P
dc.contributor.authorVis, K
dc.contributor.authorCordero, RMZ
dc.contributor.authorAyuk, A
dc.contributor.authorFalade, AG
dc.contributor.authorGarba, IB
dc.contributor.authorHammangabdo, A
dc.contributor.authorOnyia, N
dc.contributor.authorPulu, M
dc.contributor.authorNystad, W
dc.contributor.authorAl-Rawas, O
dc.contributor.authorYusuf, MO
dc.contributor.authorWatson, BM
dc.contributor.authorEl Sharif, N
dc.contributor.authorCukier, G
dc.contributor.authorChiarella, P
dc.contributor.authorPagcatipunan, R
dc.contributor.authorBrêborowicz, A
dc.contributor.authorLis, G
dc.contributor.authorMorais-Almeida, M
dc.contributor.authorAnnesi-Maesano, I
dc.contributor.authorDeleanu, D
dc.contributor.authorKamaltynova, E
dc.contributor.authorKondiurina, EG
dc.contributor.authorEsera-Tulifau, L
dc.contributor.authorAl-Ghamdi
dc.contributor.authorMemish, ZA
dc.contributor.authorNahhas, MA
dc.contributor.authorYousef, A
dc.contributor.authorToure, NO
dc.contributor.authorVisnjevac, D
dc.contributor.authorZivkovic, Z
dc.contributor.authorDeen, GF
dc.contributor.authorGoh, DYT
dc.contributor.authorMasekala, R
dc.contributor.authorZar, HJ
dc.contributor.authorCarvajal-Uruena, I
dc.contributor.authorGarcia-Marcos, L
dc.contributor.authorDiaz, CG
dc.contributor.authorMurua, JK
dc.contributor.authorLuna-Paredes, C
dc.contributor.authorMorales-Suarez-Varela, M
dc.contributor.authorPraena-Crespo, M
dc.contributor.authorKudagammana, ST
dc.contributor.authorEl Sony, A
dc.contributor.authorMohammad, Y
dc.contributor.authorGuo, YL
dc.contributor.authorHuang, JL
dc.contributor.authorLao-Araya, M
dc.contributor.authorTeeratakulpisarn, J
dc.contributor.authorVichyanond, P
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, S
dc.contributor.authorTidjani, O
dc.contributor.authorIosefa, T
dc.contributor.authorAho, G
dc.contributor.authorDookeeram, D
dc.contributor.authorHamzaoui, A
dc.contributor.authorYorgancioglu, A
dc.contributor.authorItuaso-Conway, N
dc.contributor.authorWorodria, W
dc.contributor.authorFedortsiv, O
dc.contributor.authorMahboub, B
dc.contributor.authorMansur, AH
dc.contributor.authorKumar, H
dc.contributor.authorValentin-Rostan, M
dc.contributor.authorHarrison, G
dc.contributor.authorFiocchi, A
dc.contributor.authorLe, LTT
dc.contributor.authorWa Somwe, S
dc.contributor.authorManangazira, P
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-18T12:12:01Z
dc.date.available2024-07-18T12:12:01Z
dc.description.abstractPatients with asthma need uninterrupted supplies of affordable, quality-assured essential medicines. However, access in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is limited. The World Health Organization (WHO) Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) Global Action Plan 2013-2020 sets an 80% target for essential NCD medicines' availability. Poor access is partly due to medicines not being included on the national Essential Medicines Lists (EML) and/or National Reimbursement Lists (NRL) which guide the provision of free/subsidised medicines. We aimed to determine how many countries have essential asthma medicines on their EML and NRL, which essential asthma medicines, and whether surveys might monitor progress. A cross-sectional survey in 2013-2015 of Global Asthma Network principal investigators generated 111/120 (93%) responses41 high-income countries and territories (HICs); 70 LMICs. Patients in HICs with NRL are best served (91% HICs included ICS (inhaled corticosteroids) and salbutamol). Patients in the 24 (34%) LMICs with no NRL and the 14 (30%) LMICs with an NRL, however no ICS are likely to have very poor access to affordable, quality-assured ICS. Many LMICs do not have essential asthma medicines on their EML or NRL. Technical guidance and advocacy for policy change is required. Improving access to these medicines will improve the health system's capacity to address NCDs.
dc.identifier.other1660-4601
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/11247
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.subjectNONCOMMUNICABLE DISEASES
dc.subjectLOW-INCOME
dc.subjectACCESS
dc.subjectAVAILABILITY
dc.subjectCHALLENGES
dc.titleEssential Medicines at the National Level: The Global Asthma Network's Essential Asthma Medicines Survey 2014
dc.typeArticle

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