Cardiometabolic dysfunctions and management
| dc.contributor.author | Erkiline S. | |
| dc.contributor.author | Erkilinç G. | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-04-10T11:02:09Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-04-10T11:02:09Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
| dc.description.abstract | Women typically experience menopause, occurring between the ages of 45 and 55, due to the permanent cessation of hormone production by the ovaries following bilateral oophorectomy, whether it occurs naturally or surgically. Due to the decrease in estradiol, lipid metabolism and energy metabolism are affected, resulting in a return to the android body shape and an increase in cardiovascular diseases (CVD) and metabolic risks. Heart risks associated with coronary artery disease are regarded to be the top cause of disease that is deteriorated by menopause. The major changes in metabolic changes including insulin metabolism, fat metabolism, and hormone metabolism during the menopausal period are the main systemic causes of menopausal period health risks. Lifestyle changes such as regular exercise, sugar-free diet, increased fiber consumption, and reduced salt in the diet may contribute to the risk reduction of cardio-metabolic changes associated with menopausal risks. © 2024 Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved. | |
| dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14701/43875 | |
| dc.publisher | Nova Science Publishers, Inc. | |
| dc.title | Cardiometabolic dysfunctions and management | |
| dc.type | Book chapter |