Brain hemodynamic changes during sprint interval cycling exercise and recovery periods; [Modifications hémodynamiques au niveau du cerveau pendant des intervalles de sprint et de récupération sur ergocycle]

dc.contributor.authorManci E.
dc.contributor.authorGünay E.
dc.contributor.authorGüdücü C.
dc.contributor.authorÖzgören M.
dc.contributor.authorBediz C.S.
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-10T11:03:47Z
dc.date.available2025-04-10T11:03:47Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractObjectives: The prefrontal cortex (PFC) is one of the most investigated brain regions on exercise due to its relationship with maintaining exercise. This study aims to demonstrate the effects of a high-intensity exercise on cerebral hemodynamic parameters in the PFC and how physical load reflects on PFC. Methods: Twelve male (mean ± SD: age = 20 ± 1.56 years) performed the Wingate Anaerobic Test (WAnT; 30-s all-out) for three repetitions as a Sprint Interval Training (SIT) exercise model via a cycling ergometer with 4 min of active recovery (50 W, 50 rpm) between the repetitions. A functional Near-infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) device was used to record hemodynamic changes of the prefrontal cortex throughout the entire protocol. Results: The oxy-hemoglobin (oxy-Hb) and total-hemoglobin (total-Hb) levels in the PFC were increased significantly (P < 0.001), while the power outputs were decreased in repetitive WAnT's (P < 0.05). The oxy-Hb values were higher than the pre-exercise values even in the recovery periods between WAnT's (P < 0.001). Conclusions: In conclusion, repeated load with the active recovery periods might be an optimal approach for increasing the PFC oxygenation to its peak values. These results suggest that a repeated Wingate test could be used as a test to improve the metabolic condition of the athlete's brain. © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.1016/j.scispo.2022.05.001
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14701/44947
dc.publisherElsevier Masson s.r.l.
dc.titleBrain hemodynamic changes during sprint interval cycling exercise and recovery periods; [Modifications hémodynamiques au niveau du cerveau pendant des intervalles de sprint et de récupération sur ergocycle]
dc.typeArticle

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