The effects of lornoxicam on neuroprotection following diffuse traumatic brain injury in rats

dc.contributor.authorTopcu I.
dc.contributor.authorVatansever S.
dc.contributor.authorBayram E.
dc.contributor.authorVar A.
dc.contributor.authorCetIn I.
dc.contributor.authorCivi M.
dc.date.accessioned2025-04-10T11:14:24Z
dc.date.available2025-04-10T11:14:24Z
dc.date.issued2013
dc.description.abstractAim: In this study, the effects of lornoxicam on the prevention of secondary brain injury via the apoptotic pathway were studied in a rat model of head injury. Ma terIal and Methods: Thirty adult male Wistar albino rats were anesthetized, and experimental closed head trauma was induced by allowing a 450 g weight to fall two meters onto a metallic disk fixed to the intact skull. After head injury, the rats were randomly divided into two groups: Group I (n=15) rats were administered 2 mL saline intraperitoneally (controls); Group II (n=15) rats were administered 2 mL 1.3 mg kg-1 lornoxicam intraperitoneally. Brain tissue samples were divided into two pieces by interhemispheric incision for biochemical and histological analysis. Results: TUNEL positivity was seen in neuroglia cells of the brain cortex in both groups. While the immunoreactivities of caspase 8, 9 and Fas/ Fas ligand were similar in both groups, the immunoreactivity of caspase 3 was greater in Group I than Group II. MDA was significantly lower in Group II than in Group I (p<0.05). The decrease in SOD level was higher in Group I than Group II. ConclusIon: Lornoxicam did not prevent apoptosis in this rat model of brain trauma but causes a decrease.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.5137/1019-5149.JTN.7749-13.0
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14701/50263
dc.publisherTurkish Neurosurgical Society
dc.titleThe effects of lornoxicam on neuroprotection following diffuse traumatic brain injury in rats
dc.typeArticle

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