Nanostructured Metal Oxide-Based Electrochemical Biosensors in Medical Diagnosis

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dc.contributor.authorKeles G.
dc.contributor.authorSifa Ataman E.
dc.contributor.authorTaskin S.B.
dc.contributor.authorPolatoglu İ.
dc.contributor.authorKurbanoglu S.
dc.date.accessioned2024-07-22T08:01:26Z
dc.date.available2024-07-22T08:01:26Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractNanostructured metal oxides (NMOs) provide electrical properties such as high surface-to-volume ratio, reaction activity, and good adsorption strength. Furthermore, they serve as a conductive substrate for the immobilization of biomolecules, exhibiting notable biological activity. Capitalizing on these characteristics, they find utility in the development of various electrochemical biosensing devices, elevating the sensitivity and selectivity of such diagnostic platforms. In this review, different types of NMOs, including zinc oxide (ZnO), titanium dioxide (TiO2), iron (II, III) oxide (Fe3O4), nickel oxide (NiO), and copper oxide (CuO); their synthesis methods; and how they can be integrated into biosensors used for medical diagnosis are examined. It also includes a detailed table for the last 10 years covering the morphologies, analysis techniques, analytes, and analytical performances of electrochemical biosensors developed for medical diagnosis. © 2024 by the authors.
dc.identifier.DOI-ID10.3390/bios14050238
dc.identifier.issn20796374
dc.identifier.urihttp://akademikarsiv.cbu.edu.tr:4000/handle/123456789/11455
dc.language.isoEnglish
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)
dc.rightsAll Open Access; Gold Open Access
dc.subjectBiosensing Techniques
dc.subjectCopper
dc.subjectElectrochemical Techniques
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectMetals
dc.subjectNanostructures
dc.subjectNickel
dc.subjectOxides
dc.subjectTitanium
dc.subjectZinc Oxide
dc.subjectBioactivity
dc.subjectBiosensors
dc.subjectCopper oxides
dc.subjectElectrochemical biosensors
dc.subjectII-VI semiconductors
dc.subjectIron oxides
dc.subjectMolecular biology
dc.subjectNanostructured materials
dc.subjectNickel oxide
dc.subjectTitanium dioxide
dc.subjectZinc oxide
dc.subjectcopper oxide
dc.subjectiron oxide
dc.subjectmetal oxide nanoparticle
dc.subjectnanomaterial
dc.subjectnickel
dc.subjectnickel oxide nanoparticle
dc.subjecttitanium dioxide
dc.subjectzinc oxide
dc.subjectcopper
dc.subjectmetal
dc.subjectnanomaterial
dc.subjectnickel monoxide
dc.subjectoxide
dc.subjecttitanium
dc.subjecttitanium dioxide
dc.subjectzinc oxide
dc.subjectAdsorption strength
dc.subjectConductive substrates
dc.subjectElectrochemical biosensing
dc.subjectElectrochemical biosensor
dc.subjectHigh surface-to-volume ratio
dc.subjectImmobilisation
dc.subjectMetal-oxide
dc.subjectMetal-oxide nanomaterial
dc.subjectNanostructured metals
dc.subjectReaction activity
dc.subjectacute toxicity
dc.subjectamperometry
dc.subjectanemia
dc.subjectbiocompatibility
dc.subjectbiological activity
dc.subjectcardiovascular disease
dc.subjectcholinergic transmission
dc.subjectcystic fibrosis
dc.subjectcytotoxicity
dc.subjectdrug synthesis
dc.subjectelectric conductivity
dc.subjectelectrochemical analysis
dc.subjectelectrochemistry
dc.subjectEscherichia coli
dc.subjecthuman
dc.subjecthypoalbuminemia
dc.subjecthypoglycemia
dc.subjectimmobilization
dc.subjectimmunoassay
dc.subjectimpedance
dc.subjectimpedance spectroscopy
dc.subjectinduced pluripotent stem cell
dc.subjectlimit of detection
dc.subjectmelanoma
dc.subjectmorphology
dc.subjectnanofabrication
dc.subjectnanotechnology
dc.subjectpersonalized medicine
dc.subjectpH
dc.subjectphotocatalysis
dc.subjectprostate cancer
dc.subjectregenerative medicine
dc.subjectReview
dc.subjectrisk assessment
dc.subjectsalmonellosis
dc.subjectsensitivity and specificity
dc.subjectsickle cell anemia
dc.subjectsignal processing
dc.subjecttumor suppressor gene
dc.subjectvoltammetry
dc.subjectWart virus
dc.subjectwound healing
dc.subjectZika fever
dc.subjectZika virus
dc.subjectchemistry
dc.subjectelectrochemical analysis
dc.subjectgenetic procedures
dc.subjectDiagnosis
dc.titleNanostructured Metal Oxide-Based Electrochemical Biosensors in Medical Diagnosis
dc.typeReview

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